Madame Roland: A Biographical StudyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
Madame Roland: A Biographical Study
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Roland, Madame, 1754-1793
She was to observe still more closely the world’s practices. An
acquaintance of the family, one Mademoiselle d’Hannaches, was in
difficulty over an inheritance and obliged to be in Paris to work up her
case. Madame Phlipon took her into her house, where she stayed some
eighteen months. Now Mademoiselle d’Hannaches belonged to an ancient
family, and on account of her birth demanded extra consideration from
those about her and treated her _bourgeois_ friends with a certain
condescension. Manon became a sort of secretary to her and often
accompanied her when she went out on business. “I noticed,” wrote Manon
afterwards, “that in spite of her ignorance, her stiff manner, her
incorrect language, her old-fashioned toilette,—all her
absurdities,—deference was paid her because of her family. The names of
her ancestors, which she always enumerated, were listened to gravely and
were used to support her claim. I compared the reception given to her
with that which Madame de Boismorel had given to me and which had made a
profound impression upon me. I knew that I was worth more than
Mademoiselle d’Hannaches, whose forty years and whose genealogy had not
given her the faculty of writing a sensible or legible letter. I began
to find the world very unjust and its institutions most extravagant.”
Mademoiselle Phlipon had scarcely become accustomed to these vanities in
the society which she frequented, before she began to observe equally
puzzling and ridiculous pretensions in artistic and literary circles.
Through the kindness of her masters and of the friends of M. and Madame
Phlipon, she was often invited to the reunions of _bels esprits_, so
common in Paris then and now. It was not in a spirit of humiliation and
flattered vanity that so independent an observer and judge as she had
become, surveyed the celebrities she was allowed to look upon and to
listen to, in the various salons to which she was admitted. She saw
immediately the pose which characterized nearly all of the gatherings,
the pretentious vanity of those who read verses or portraits, the
insincerity and diplomacy of those who applauded. The blue-stockings who
read as their own verses which they had not always written, and who were
paid by ambitious salon leaders for sitting at their table; the small
poets who found inspiration in the muffs and snuff-boxes of the great
ladies whose favor they wanted; the bold, and not always too chaste,
compliments,—verily, if they made the gatherings _délicieuses_, as they
who followed them declared, there was a deep gulf between Manon
Phlipon’s standards and those of the society which her family
congratulated her upon being able to see.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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