Madame Roland: A Biographical StudyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
Madame Roland: A Biographical Study
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Roland, Madame, 1754-1793
No doubt the personal charm of Madame Roland had much to do with her
influence. All who knew her testify to her attractiveness. Guillon de
Montléon, by no means a sympathetic critic, speaks of “her pleasant,
piquant face, her active, brilliant mind.” Arthur Young, who saw her in
1789, describes her as “young and beautiful.” Dumont declares that to
“every personal charm” she joined “all merits of character.” Dumouriez,
who certainly knew all the beautiful women of his day, found her most
attractive, and speaks especially of her taste and elegance in dress.
Lemontey says of her: “Her eyes, her head, her hair, were of remarkable
beauty. Her delicate complexion had a freshness of color which, joined
to her air of reserve and candor, made her seem singularly young. I
found in her none of the elegant Parisian air which she claims in her
Memoirs, though I do not mean to say that she was awkward.” And he adds,
she talked “well, too well.” Indeed, all her contemporaries testify to
her brilliant conversation. Tissot tells of her “sonorous, flexible
voice, infinite charm in talking, eloquence which came from her heart.”
As the tradition in the family of Madame Roland goes, she was short and
stout, possessed no taste in dress, and could be called neither
beautiful, nor even pretty. However, vivacity, sympathy, and
intelligence were so combined in her face, and her voice was so mellow
and vibrating, that she exercised a veritable charm when she talked. She
herself considered her chief attraction to be her conversational power.
In one of the frequent self-complacent passages in her Memoirs, she
repeats a remark of Camille Desmoulins, that he could not understand how
a woman of her age and with so little beauty had so many admirers, and
she comments: “He had never heard me talk.”
The portraits of Madame Roland, of which there are numbers, nearly all
show a singularly winning and piquant face. Several good collections of
these portraits are in existence. The Coste collection of Lyons
contained thirty-three different engravings and medallions of her, and
the print department of the Carnavalet Museum and of the Bibliothèque
Nationale have both rather good specimens. By far the best collection,
however, is in the town museum of Versailles—a recent donation of M.
Vatel, a well-known collector of Gironde and Charlotte Corday documents
and curios.
[Illustration:
MADAME ROLAND.
After a crayon portrait owned by the family.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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