Magic and FetishismHaddon, Alfred C. (Alfred Cort)
Religion
Magic and Fetishism
Haddon, Alfred C. (Alfred Cort)
Fetishism; Magic
Any variety or combination of varieties of sympathetic magic may be
employed in the manufacture or practice of =love-charms=; frequently
they are fortified by the subtle association of scent. Doubtless certain
scents have a direct stimulating effect, but, apart from this, should any
scent be definitely worn when young men wish to attract girls, there can
be no doubt that the suggestion would tend to act powerfully upon the
latter, and that ‘girl-medicine,’ as I have heard it called, would of
itself be potent even if other practices were not employed. I was told by
a Torres Straits islander that just as a snake that is in one tree can,
by swallowing its spittle, make a bird that is in another tree come to
it, so if a man chews a certain medicine and a girl sees him swallowing
the infusion in his saliva, she understands what the man means and is
constrained to go to him (29, v. 328).
Various instances of =nefarious magic= have been given in the preceding
pages. A good example came under my own observation. In Torres Straits
there is a vine-like plant that loses its leaves at a certain season of
the year, and the stem breaks up into joints, which often bear a striking
resemblance to some of the long bones of the human skeleton. This
circumstance led magicians to employ these sticks to make human beings
into similar dried and shrivelled-up objects. The dry segments of the
vine were collected and the magician gave the name of some part of the
body to each joint: for example, one would be called an ‘arm,’ another
a ‘leg,’ and so forth. The magician crouched like a fish-eagle and,
imitating the way that a bird tears flesh off bones, threw the segments
behind him without looking round. If he left the spot without turning
round to look at the sticks the patient would die; but if he did not wish
to proceed to this extremity, he turned and looked at the segments, and
subsequently he would return and pick them up and place them together and
put ‘medicine’ on them, and the patient would recover (29, v. 325).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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