[37] _G. B_. i. 88, 89.
[38] _G. B_. i. 86.
[39] _G. B_. i. 72, note 1.
[40] _G. B_., i. 86, 87.
[41] _G. B_. i. 72.
[42] _G. B_. i. 87.
[43] _G. B_. i. 72, note.
[44] _G. B_. ii. 75-80. The hypothesis is offered with all due
diffidence.
[45] _G. B._ iii. 424.
[46] _Natives of Central Australia_, p. 246, note 1.
[47] _J. A. I_., 1872, pp. 268, 269. Lang's _Queensland_, pp. 444, 445.
Winslow, in Arber's _Captain Smith_, p. 768.
[48] See 'The Theory of Loan-Gods,' _supra_.
[49] _G. B_. i. xvii.
[50] _J. A. I._, 1885, pp. 344-370.
[51] Parenthetically, I may remark that many beliefs as to the future
state originate in, or are confirmed by, visions of 'doctors' who
visit the Hades or Paradise of a tribe, and by reports of men given
up for dead, who recover and narrate their experiences. The case of
Montezuma's aunt is familiar to readers of Mr. Prescott's _Conquest of
Mexico_. The new religion of the Sioux is based on a similar vision.
Anthropologists have given slight attention to these circumstances.
[52] See my _Modern Mythology_, and introduction to my _Homeric Hymns_.
[53] Roth, _North-West Queensland Central Aborigines_, p. 132. Spencer
and Gillen, 575.
[55] _G. B_. ii. 21. E. Palmer, _J. A. I_. xiii. p. 292.
[56] _Asiatic Studies_, i. ix.
[57] _Primitive Culture_, i. 379, 1871.
IV
_THE ORIGIN OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH_
Among the many recent theories concerning the origin of religion,
certainly the most impressive is Mr. Frazer's hypothesis as to the
origin of the belief in the divinity of Christ. Unlike several modern
speculations, Mr. Frazer's is based on an extraordinary mass of
erudition. We are not put off with vague and unvouched-for statements,
or with familiar facts extracted from the collections of Mr. Tylor,
Lord Avebury, and Mr. Herbert Spencer. Mr. Frazer does not collect
knowledge, as his Babylonian kings are supposed by him to have been
sacrificed--by proxy. No writer is so erudite, and few are so exact in
their references. While venturing to differ from Mr. Frazer, I must
often, as it were, make use of his own ammunition in this war. Let me
say sincerely that I am not pitting my knowledge or industry against
his. I rather represent the student who has an interest in these
subjects, and peruses 'The Golden Bough,' not as 'the general reader'
does, but with some care, and with some verification of the citations
and sources.
It is first necessary to state, as briefly as possible, Mr. Frazer's
hypothesis as to the origin of the belief in the Divinity of our Lord,
or, at least, as to what he thinks a very powerful factor in the
evolution of that creed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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