Magna Carta, and Other AddressesGuthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
History
Magna Carta, and Other Addresses
Guthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
Constitutional law -- United States
One of the most insidious suggestions that can possibly be made to
the people at large is that there is an insurmountable difficulty
in securing amendments to our constitutions, just as misleading and
dangerous as it is for them to be told that their desires are being
thwarted by the judiciary and that they must accomplish reforms either
by coercing the courts or by undermining the foundations of their
constitutions. The future contentment of the people requires that
they shall feel that the governments, state and federal, are their
governments, that they themselves are ultimately the sovereign power,
and that they are at liberty to amend the organic law from time to
time as their mature and deliberate judgment shall deem necessary
or desirable. All that the conservatives can ask or do ask is that
the people shall act deliberately and under circumstances calculated
to afford time and opportunity for full explanation and a full
understanding of the scope and tendency of the proposed changes, to
the end that errors may be discovered and exposed, that theorizing,
sentimentalism, clamor and prejudice may exhaust themselves, and that
the sober second thought of every part of the country may be asserted.
If it be then determined to amend our constitutions, even to the extent
of placing life, liberty and property at the unrestrained discretion
and mercy of our legislators, the will of the sovereign people will
have to be obeyed. Let us hope and pray, however, that when amendments
are adopted, they will be conservative and wise, that the rights of the
minority as against the majority will not be heedlessly sacrificed for
the temporary advantage of one class over another, and that it will
be appreciated that individual liberty should be the vital concern
of every man, rich or poor, as being essential to the perpetuation
of the institutions which we cherish as peculiarly and preeminently
American. Let us especially try to avoid permitting any class to make
use of constitutional amendments or of statutory enactments for its own
special purposes. Let us, whilst meeting in full sympathy, generosity
and charity the legitimate demands of the laboring classes and of
the poor and humble, nevertheless keep our eyes open to prevent any
such vicious results as would arise from constitutional or statutory
provisions framed nominally for the benefit of labor but really for the
purpose of serving the interests of a particular class against another,
as we have seen was the case in the New York tenement-house legislation
of 1884. In the meantime, pending such amendments in the due, orderly
and reasonable course prescribed by our constitutions, let us be
faithful and devoted to our constitutional system, which for more than
a century has carried us through every storm and so often "in spite of
false lights on the shore." Let us also be truthful and fair and, if
possible, temperate in our criticism of all public officials, whether
legislative, executive, or judicial.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account