Ireland, 146, 172, and B. I. ch. vii. d’Ivernois, Sir F., 154, 163 Jeffrey, Francis, 329; description of Haileybury, 418 Kant, E., 309, 321, 323 Kautsky, Karl, 416 Labour, as the measure of value, and as earning wages, B. II. ch. ii. Land and its rent, B. II. ch. i. Lassalle, 268 Lecky, W. E. H., 26, 177, 202 Leslie, Cliffe, 138, 165, 210, 252 Levasseur, E., 164 _seq._ Levellers, 385 Locke, J., 13 Luddites, 290 Luxuries, 215, 225, 295. See Standard of living. Lyell, Sir Chas., 46 Macaulay, T. B., 272, 336; review of Sadler, 377, 410, 425 MacCulloch, J. R., 33, 40, 167, B. II. ch. i. _passim_ Mackintosh, Sir Jas., B. V. _passim_; cf. 336 Macleod, H. D., 287 Malthus, Daniel, 7, 399 _seq_.; cf. 135, 324 Malthus, Henry, 6, 415 Malthus, T. R., his several works: Crisis, 7, 30; Essay on Population, B. I. chs. i. ii and _passim_; High Price of Provisions, 43, 49, 307, &c.; Letter to Whitbread, 215, 313; Article on Newenham, 93, 195, 202; other articles in ‘Edinburgh’ and ‘Quarterly,’ 33, 212, 271, 275, 285 and note, 288, 290, 329, 371; Observations on the Corn Laws, 222, 223; Grounds of an Opinion, 227; Nature and Progress of Rent, 229; Political Economy, 210–214; Measure of Value, 254; Definitions in Political Economy, 211, 265; article in Encyclopædia Britannica, 71; Papers read before Royal Society of Literature, 263; Evidence before Emigration Committee, 144 _seq._; Summary View, 80; Tracts on East India College, 423; correspondence with Godwin, Senior, Napier, Ricardo, Clarke, Sinclair, _see_ under these names; letter on Wakefield, 405; style, 50, 265, 304, 408, 409; character, 57, and B. V. _passim_ Man on the earth. _See_ Cosmology and Ethics Manufacturer, late and early sense, 26 Marat, 404 Marcet, Mrs., 272 Martineau, Harriet, 3, 57, 58, 85, 287, 323, and B. V. _passim_ Marx, Karl, 84, 257, 268, 388 _seq._ Mean, golden, 225 and note, 295, 320 Mercantile theory, 47 Middle classes, 225 Mill, Jas., 208, 209, 273, 276, 280, 281, 293, 413, 414 — John, 209, 239, 244, 271, 273, 281 Millennium, Godwin’s, 16; Socialistic and Christian, 392 Milne, Joshua, 71, 72 Minimum of wages, 217, 268, &c.; of prices, 279 Mivart, St George, 385 Montesquieu, 32, 108, 109, 138, &c. Moore, Dr. John, 311 — Thomas, 416 Moral impossibility, &c., 53 Moral restraint, 49–53, 118, 119, 383, &c., &c. — Philosophy of Malthus, B. III. Moravians, 383 ‘Mordecai Mullion,’ 297 More, Sir Thos., 11 n., 27, 385 Muret, 148 _seq._, 174, 377 Napier, Macvey, 6, 43, 71, 314, 398, &c. Nationality, 346–7 Nationalization of land, 236, 382, 392 ‘Nature’ defined, 337; ‘Nature’s mighty feast,’ 305 Navigation Act, 228–9 Necessaries and luxuries, 117, 118, 122 New and old Malthusians, 24, 375; cf. 384 Newenham, reviewed by Malthus, 93, 195