Mammals taken Along the Alaska Highway — John Shaqi
Mammals taken Along the Alaska HighwayBaker, Rollin H. (Rollin Harold)
Science
Mammals taken Along the Alaska Highway
Baker, Rollin H. (Rollin Harold)
Mammals -- North America
From _M. p. rubidus_ (specimens from Atlin, B. C.), _M. p. alcorni_
differs as follows: Averaging larger in all cranial measurements taken
except length of the maxillary tooth-row which is the same; color of
upperparts more gray and less brown; underparts darker; skull longer
with longer nasals and heavier zygomatic arches; skull of adult more
heavily ridged.
From _M. p. admiraltiae_ (specimens from Admiralty Island), _M. p.
alcorni_ differs as follows: Averaging larger in all measurements
taken; color of upper parts more gray and less brown, underparts
darker.
_Remarks._--_Microtus p. alcorni_ is a well-defined subspecies
differing markedly from adjacent subspecies by a larger and heavier
skull and broader, more rounded and heavier zygomatic arches.
Characters examined in the specimens available are constant. Specimens
from Haines are slightly darker than those from Kluane. An adult (No.
21534, UKMNH) from Northway has slightly more inflated auditory bullae
than those from Kluane. An adult from Tyonek (No. 986, UKMNH) has
richer brown upper parts. Measurements of this specimen resemble
closely those of animals from Kluane, although the rostrum is
noticably heavier.
Several adults were available from many of the localities of
occurrence of _M. p. alcorni_. At the locality 9 miles west and 4
miles north of Haines, there were four which were considered to be old
adults. These four had larger measurements than others considered to
be fully adult. In addition, the skulls were larger and more rugged.
There were occasionally old adults in other series. For the sake of
uniformity, I have not considered these aforementioned old adults in
the comparative studies of younger adults. This subspecies is named in
honor of J(oseph). R(aymond). Alcorn, the collector.
_Measurements._--Average and extreme measurements of six adults of
both sexes of _M. p. alcorni_ from the type locality are as follows:
Total length, 162 (149-172); length of tail, 43 (39-45); condylobasal
length, 26.3 (25.6-26.3); basal length, 25.2 (24.2-25.9); length of
nasals, 7.3 (6.9-7.5); zygomatic breadth, 15.3 (14.9-15.6); breadth
across auditory bullae, 12.8 (12.4-13.2); alveolar length of upper
molariform tooth-row, 6.4 (6.1-6.7). Seven adults of both sexes from 9
miles west and 4 miles north of Haines have the following
measurements: 158 (148-165); 45 (41-50); 26.1 (25.5-26.8); 24.8
(24.4-25.7); 7.3 (7.0-7.6); 14.9 (14.3-15.1); 12.2 (11.8-13.0); 6.2
(5.9-6.3).
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