Mammals taken Along the Alaska HighwayBaker, Rollin H. (Rollin Harold)
Science
Mammals taken Along the Alaska Highway
Baker, Rollin H. (Rollin Harold)
Mammals -- North America
_Specimens examined._--Total 18, as follows: _Yukon Territory_:
McIntyre Creek, 2250 ft., 3 mi. NW Whitehorse, 1; W side Lewes River,
2150 ft., 2 mi. SW Whitehorse, 1; 2 mi. W Teslin River, 2400 ft., 16
mi. E Whitehorse, 1. _British Columbia_: 1 mi. NW jct. Irons Creek and
Liard River, 1; ¼ mi. S jct. Trout River and Liard River, 3; S side
Toad River, 10 mi. S and 21 mi. E Muncho Lake, 3; Summit Pass, 4200
ft., 10 mi. S and 70 mi. W Fort Nelson, 8.
_Remarks._--Rand (1944:42) experienced difficulty in assigning
subspecific names to red squirrels taken along the Alaska Highway in
northern British Columbia. Some variability as found by Rand is noted
in adults taken by Alcorn in this area. All of the specimens assigned
to _T. h. columbiensis_ have a darker tail and more tawny feet than
_T. h. preblei_. The average of skulls of adults is smaller than the
skull of an adult of _T. h. preblei_ from Yerrick Creek, Alaska.
Alcorn obtained most of the squirrels in rat traps and steel traps,
using "chewed" rolled oats as well as bits of fish and mouse bodies as
bait.
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus petulans (Osgood)
Red Squirrel
_Sciurus hudsonicus petulans_ Osgood, N. Amer. Fauna, 19:27,
October 6, 1900. (Type from Glacier, White Pass, Alaska.)
_T[amiasciurus]. hudsonicus petulans_ A. H. Howell, Proc. Biol.
Soc. Washington, 49:136, August 22, 1936.
_Specimens examined._--Total 7, as follows: _Alaska_: 1 mi. S Haines,
5 ft., 2. _Yukon Territory_: SW end Dezadeash Lake, 1; 1½ mi. E
Tatshenshini River, 1½mi. S and 3 mi. E Dalton Post, 4.
_Remarks._--Specimens from extreme southwestern Yukon Territory appear
to be referable to this subspecies. The one adult female (skull only,
with body measurements) from the southwestern end of Dezadeash Lake
has a shorter skull than does any adult female of _T. h.
columbiensis_. No skins of adults are in the series, but the skins of
three subadults have darker upper parts, a darker tail and less
olivaceous sides than _T. h. columbiensis_.
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus preblei A. H. Howell
Red Squirrel
_Tamiasciurus hudsonicus preblei_ A. H. Howell, Proc. Biol. Soc.
Washington, 49:133, August 22, 1936. (Type from Fort Simpson,
Mackenzie District, Northwestern Territories.)
_Specimens examined._--Total 3, as follows: _Alaska_: Chatanika
River, 700 ft., 14 mi. E and 25 mi. N Fairbanks, 1; N side Salcha
River, 600 ft., 25 mi. S and 20 mi. E Fairbanks, 1; Yerrick Creek, 21
mi. W and 4 mi. N Tok Junction, 1.
_Remarks._--In comparison with specimens of _T. h. hudsonicus_ from
Iskwasum Lake, District of the Pas, Manitoba, the squirrel from
Yerrick Creek, an adult female, is larger and paler on the upper parts
and tail.
The squirrel taken at Yerrick Creek was captured in a rat trap; Alcorn
found these animals to be "fairly common" in that area. He obtained no
evidence that the natives use them for food.
Marmota monax ochracea Swarth
Woodchuck
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