Man and Nature; Or, Physical Geography as Modified by Human ActionMarsh, George P. (George Perkins)
Science
Man and Nature; Or, Physical Geography as Modified by Human Action
Marsh, George P. (George Perkins)
Conservation of natural resources; Human geography; Nature -- Effect of human beings on; Physical geography
I must therefore be understood to mean only, that no agencies now known
to man and directed by him seem adequate to the reducing of great Alpine
precipices to such slopes as would enable them to support a vegetable
clothing, or to the covering of large extents of denuded rock with
earth, and planting upon them a forest growth. But among the mysteries
which science is yet to reveal, there may be still undiscovered methods
of accomplishing even grander wonders than these. Mechanical
philosophers have suggested the possibility of accumulating and
treasuring up for human use some of the greater natural forces, which
the action of the elements puts forth with such astonishing energy.
Could we gather, and bind, and make subservient to our control, the
power which a West Indian hurricane exerts through a small area in one
continuous blast, or the momentum expended by the waves, in a
tempestuous winter, upon the breakwater at Cherbourg,[31] or the lifting
power of the tide, for a month, at the head of the Bay of Fundy, or the
pressure of a square mile of sea water at the depth of five thousand
fathoms, or a moment of the might of an earthquake or a volcano, our
age--which moves no mountains and casts them into the sea by faith
alone--might hope to scarp the rugged walls of the Alps and Pyrenees and
Mount Taurus, robe them once more in a vegetation as rich as that of
their pristine woods, and turn their wasting torrents into refreshing
streams.[32]
Could this old world, which man has overthrown, be rebuilded, could
human cunning rescue its wasted hillsides and its deserted plains from
solitude or mere nomade occupation, from barrenness, from nakedness, and
from insalubrity, and restore the ancient fertility and healthfulness of
the Etruscan sea coast, the Campagna and the Pontine marshes, of
Calabria, of Sicily, of the Peloponnesus and insular and continental
Greece, of Asia Minor, of the slopes of Lebanon and Hermon, of
Palestine, of the Syrian desert, of Mesopotamia and the delta of the
Euphrates, of the Cyrenaica, of Africa proper, Numidia, and Mauritania,
the thronging millions of Europe might still find room on the Eastern
continent, and the main current of emigration be turned toward the
rising instead of the setting sun.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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