[359] One Aeta woman of Zambales had a nasal index of 140.7. W. Allen Reed, "Negritoes of Zambales," _Department of the Interior: Ethnological Survey Publications_, II. 1904, p. 35. For details of physical features see the following:--D. Folkmar, _Album of Philippine Types_, 1904; Dean C. Worcester, "The Non-Christian Tribes of Northern Luzon," _The Philippine Journal of Science_, I. 1906; and A. C. Haddon, "The Pygmy Question," Appendix B to A. F. R. Wollaston's _Pygmies and Papuans_, 1912. [360] _The Philippine Islands_, etc., London and Hongkong, 1890. [361] _Op. cit._ p. 210. [362] _Voyage aux Philippines_, etc., Paris, 1886. [363] A. F. R. Wollaston, _Pygmies and Papuans_, 1912; C. G. Rawling, _The Land of the New Guinea Pygmies_, 1913. [364] _The Mafulu Mountain People of British New Guinea_, 1912. [365] _Nova Guinea_, VII. 1913, 1915. [366] A. C. Haddon, "The Pygmy Question," Appendix B to A. F. R. Wollaston's _Pygmies and Papuans_, 1912, pp. 314-9. [367] It is not certain however that this method is known to the Semang, and it occurs among peoples who are not Negrito, such as the Kayan of Sarawak, and in other places where a Negrito element has not yet been recorded. [368] The term pygmy is usually applied to a people whose stature does not exceed 1.5 m. (4 ft. 11 in.). [369] W. J. Sollas, _Ancient Hunters_, 1915, and W. Turner, "The Aborigines of Australia," _Trans. R. Soc. Edin._ 1908, XLVI. 2, and 1910, XLVII. 3. [370] Paper in Brough Smyth's work, II. p. 413. [371] H. Ling Roth, _The Aborigines of Australia_ (2nd ed.), 1899, Appendix LXXXVIII., and "Tasmanian Firesticks," _Nature_, LIX. 1899, p. 606. [372] W. J. Sollas, _Ancient Hunters_, 1915, pp. 90, 106 ff. [373] _Nature_, XCII. 1913, p. 320. [374] W. J. Sollas, _Ancient Hunters_, 1915, pp. 104-5. CHAPTER VI THE SOUTHERN MONGOLS