Francia, Francesco, approximately 1450-1517; Mantegna, Andrea, 1431-1506; Painters -- Italy -- Biography
Thus the latter part of Francia’s life was partly spent in directing the
efforts of this large number of scholars, all engaged in the production
of the numerous works in his style, and often bearing his name, which are
scattered throughout Europe. A few genuine panels of his last years are
still, however, to be seen. A Madonna dated 1511 is in Casa Pertusati
at Milan, and a small God the Father in the Ercolani collection at
Bologna bears Francia’s signature and the date 1514. Two larger and
more important works belong to the following year, 1515. One of these
is the “Madonna and Saints” in the Gallery of Parma, formerly in the
possession of the Sanvitale family, and resembling his earlier creations
in most points; it is remarkable for the fine profile of St. Justina,
who kneels on the pedestal of the Virgin’s throne, looking upward with
ardent devotion. The other is the Pietà of the Turin Gallery, a work
which has lost the richness of its colouring from subsequent restoration,
but still retains much of its former excellence. The leading features
are the same as those of the larger Parma “Deposition.” The dead Christ
lies in the Virgin’s arms supported by the Magdalen and St. John. Behind
them Nicodemus raises his hands with a sorrowing gesture, and a monk
stands with a lily in his hand, while tall palm-trees in the background
spread their fan-like branches against the western skies. There is the
same majesty of repose in the dead Christ, the same expression of piteous
sorrow on the Virgin’s face, which we expect in a Pietà by Francia. It
was the old conception of earlier days, which had lost none of its force
in declining years, but was still present as vividly as ever to his mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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