Leaves ovate, cordate, scabrate above. Trema (p. 327). Leaves glabrous below. Heteromeles (p. 392). Leaves entire, very rarely toothed. Leaves elliptic, glabrous. Prunus caroliniana (p. 579). Leaves oblanceolate, pubescent beneath when young. Ilex Cassine (p. 670). Leaves obtuse, sometimes mucronate. Leaves spinose-serrate, glabrous. Leaves broad-ovate to suborbicular or elliptic; branchlets dark red-brown, spinescent. Rhamnus crocea (p. 723). Leaves ovate to ovate-lanceolate; branchlets yellow or orange-colored, not spinescent. Prunus ilicifolia (p. 581). Leaves crenate (_often entire_), oval to oblong. Ilex vomitoria (p. 671). _ee_ Stipules wanting. Leaves resinous-dotted, aromatic, 1½′—4′ long. Myrica (p. 163). Leaves not resinous-dotted, crenately serrate, 4′—6′ long. Leaves dark green, glabrous below. Gordonia Lasianthus (p. 751). Leaves yellowish green, pubescent below, sometimes nearly entire. Symplocos (p. 831). _dd_ Juice milky. Petioles 2½′—4′ long; leaves broad-ovate. Hippomane (p. 652). Petioles about ¼′ long; leaves elliptic to oblong-lanceolate. Gymnanthes (p. 654). _cc_ Leaves entire (_rarely sparingly toothed on vigorous branchlets_). _d_ Stipules present. _e_ Stipules connate, at least at first. Stipules persistent, forming a sheath surrounding the branch above the node; leaves obtuse. Coccolobis (p. 338). Stipules deciduous, enveloping the unfolded leaf. Leaves ferrugineous-tomentose beneath. Magnolia grandiflora (p. 345). Leaves glabrous beneath, with milky juice. Ficus (p. 333). _ee_ Stipules free. _f_ Juice milky; leaves oval to oblong, 3′—5′ long. Drypetes (p. 650). _ff_ Juice watery. _g_ Leaves obtuse or emarginate at apex.