Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.Sanger, Margaret
History
Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.
Sanger, Margaret
Birth control -- United States -- Biography; Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966
When I reached London it was spring, and beautiful as only spring in
England can be. I longed to get out into the country and, through the
kindness of Dr. Alice Vickery, was soon lodged in a private home in
Hampstead Gardens next door to her quaint, ivy-covered, red-brick house.
In the large garden in back we often had tea under the blossoming apple
trees. There, dressed in gray or purple, with white collar and a wisp of
lace not quite a bonnet on her head, she entertained the young and
modern women of England who were working for reforms of no matter what
kind. Still, at the age of eighty, she was alert upon all questions of
the day, busily engaged in writing leaflets or articles pointing out the
weak spots in social programs.
Dr. Vickery was so full of the living side of Neo-Malthusianism that I
could ill afford to forego one possible hour with her. Often when we
found ourselves alone in her drawing room I sat at her feet and heard
the story of the pioneer Malthusians, what they had had to undergo, and
what they had accomplished. For my benefit she brought out of her attic
a veritable treasure of the early days—old circulars, pamphlets, and
letters now, I am afraid, destroyed.
Almost every afternoon, taking her walking stick and with Dr. Binnie
Dunlop for a companion, Dr. Vickery boarded the tram to attend some
gathering. She had been one of the first to welcome the militant
suffragettes, and she never missed a suffrage meeting, nor, for that
matter, any other significant one on infant or maternal welfare,
eugenics, or public health. She always went with the definite purpose of
getting the audience down to fundamentals. In time she became a familiar
figure. As soon as she entered a hall you could feel those present
aligning themselves against her. They knew she was going to bring up a
controversial subject that no one wanted discussed, such as birth
control. It was like casting a boulder into a nice quiet lake, but, with
an unruffled exterior and grim determination, she invariably rose just
the same, asked the chairman to recognize her, and said her say on the
Feminist side of the question. From the lips of this Victorian old lady
it sounded strange to hear frank remarks about the importance of
limiting offspring. Dr. Dunlop, with Scotch determination, was also bent
on setting people straight; he followed her and expounded the medical
aspects of population.
In June Dr. Vickery asked me to tell my story to a group of her friends.
Among them was Edith How-Martyn, who had recently graduated from the
London School of Economics. But already the zealous ardor of this small
and slight person had landed her in jail for suffrage. She had now split
from Mrs. Pankhurst, unable to subscribe to the militant policy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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