Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.Sanger, Margaret
History
Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.
Sanger, Margaret
Birth control -- United States -- Biography; Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966
Germany was still no place for casual visitors in 1920. She seemed dead,
crushed, broken. Street traffic, even in a metropolis the size of
Berlin, was slight. I noted particularly the grim silence everywhere;
people had forgotten how to smile. They were thankful for the
Revolution, but it had not brought much relief, and the winter to come
was dreaded. Instead of displaying food or clothing, the windows of shop
after shop on street after street were decorated only with streamers of
colored paper.
Everybody was ravenous for fresh vegetables; money meant nothing, food
everything. I saw old peasant women coming in from the country with bags
of potatoes on their backs. Fifteen minutes after emptying them on to
pushcarts they were sold out. The only fruit to be had were plums, and
that is how I remember it was late summer in Berlin; it is curious how
such memories crop up.
Ordinarily I could go without eating if I had plenty of water, but in
Berlin I found myself haunting grocery stores like a hungry animal,
examining each new article avariciously. I cannot as a rule bear tinned
milk and will not give it to babies, yet here when I saw a can of
American evaporated milk, I found myself viewing it with glowing eyes. I
was disgusted with myself. Nothing satisfied my appetite except eggs,
and these, along with milk, could be purchased only on prescription from
a doctor. Meat was reduced to half a pound a week for each person, but I
had no ration card. A neighbor of the Rockers obtained some bread for me
and gave me her potatoes although she and her three lovely daughters had
only rice as a substitute. I was in tears over her generosity.
For months many families had existed on nothing but turnips. They ate
turnip soup, turnips raw, turnips mashed, turnip salad, turnip coffee,
until their whole systems revolted physically against the sight of
turnips. The contact with other persons in trams, halls, churches, even
streets, was nauseating; in a few minutes the fumes of turnip from their
bodies was so offensive that they became almost unendurable to
themselves.
I went into a two-room home, clean but overflowing with ten children,
five born since the War, starvation horribly stamped on their faces. The
oldest was twelve—still too young to work. The father, a locksmith, had
no job. All were living on a hundred marks received every week from
Government Unemployment Insurance. It was now Saturday, and not one
crumb or morsel remained to tide them over until the next payment on
Monday. They had eaten no breakfast, no dinner, and the father had gone
to the woods to search for mushrooms to keep them alive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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