Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.Sanger, Margaret
History
Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.
Sanger, Margaret
Birth control -- United States -- Biography; Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966
Even men who had employment were working only three days a week,
averaging a hundred and fifty marks for a family, and marks were fifty
to the American dollar. The best food had to be given to them because
they were the earners. Women were the real sufferers; they had to go
without or subsist on what they could scrape together. They nursed their
babies beyond two years to supply milk, and all their time was occupied
in a constant hunt to find nourishment for the older ones.
I heard countless stories from mothers who had been tortured by watching
their children slowly starve to death—pinched faces growing paler, eyes
more listless, heads drooping lower day by day until finally they did
not even ask for food. You saw a tiny thing playing on the street
suddenly run to a tree or fence and lean against it while he coughed and
had a hemorrhage. Others like him were dying of tuberculosis from lack
of eggs, butter, and milk—so many cows had been sent to France. Yet they
came up to me and offered to sell their prescriptions thinking that I,
as a foreigner, had money to buy them; they themselves had none for
these luxuries.
The old-fashioned warrior who entered with the sword and killed his
victims outright had my respect after witnessing the “peace conditions”
of Germany.
The Quaker food stations admitted only children who were ill and only
mothers who were more than seven months pregnant or who were nursing
babies less than four months old. The spectacle of one of these women
bringing two or three of her brood, not sick enough to be regularly fed,
to share her own soup was too sad and overwhelming to bear. Those in
charge of the distribution wanted each mother herself to eat for the
benefit of her unborn child or nursing infant, and were already crowded
to capacity, feeding three and four hundred at a time on cocoa and rolls
made from white flour. But they could not bring themselves to exclude
the little scarecrows with large, starry eyes, pipestem legs, and hands
from which the flesh had fallen until they were like claws. On one of my
visits the “sister” had them stand up and then asked, “Where have you
been?”
“To America,” they chorused.
“What have you to say?”
“We love America. We thank America.”
I did not instantly comprehend, but it was explained to me that they
called the station _Amerika_ in token of their gratitude.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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