Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.Sanger, Margaret
History
Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.
Sanger, Margaret
Birth control -- United States -- Biography; Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966
Italians in New York who were in accord with the strikers decided on a
step, novel in this country although it had been tried in Italy and
Belgium. The primary reason for the failure of all labor rebellions was
the hunger cries of the babies; if they were only fed the strikers could
usually last out. It was determined to bring the children of the textile
workers to New York, where they could be taken care of until the issue
was settled. This resolution was made without knowing how many there
might be; provision would be forthcoming somehow.
Again because I was an American, a nurse, and reputed to be sympathetic
to their cause and the cause of children, the committee asked me with
John Di Gregorio and Carrie Giovanitti to fetch the youngsters. As soon
as I agreed, telephone calls were put through to Lawrence, and a
delegate took the midnight train to make the preliminary arrangements.
We found the boys and girls gathered in a Lawrence public hall and,
before we started, I insisted on physical examinations for contagious
diseases. One, though ill with diphtheria, had been working up to the
time of the strike. Almost all had adenoids and enlarged tonsils. Each,
without exception, was incredibly emaciated.
Our hundred and nineteen charges were of every age, from babies of two
or three to older ones of twelve to thirteen. Although the latter had
been employed in the textile mills, their garments were simply worn to
shreds. Not a child had on any woolen clothing whatsoever, and only four
wore overcoats. Never in all my nursing in the slums had I seen children
in so ragged and deplorable a condition. The February weather was
bitter, and we had to run them to the station. There the parents, with
tears in their eyes and gratitude in their hearts, relinquished their
shivering offspring.
The wind was even icier when we reached Boston, and money was scarce. I
had only enough for railroad fares and none for chartering buses or
hiring taxis. Consequently, again we had to scurry on foot from the
North to the South Station. But, once more on the train, great was the
enthusiasm of the boys and girls, who entertained themselves by singing
the _Marseillaise_ and the _Internationale_. All knew the words as well
as the tunes, though the former might be in Polish, Hungarian, French,
German, Italian, and even English. The children who sang those songs are
now grown up. I wonder how they regard the present state of the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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