Marie Antoinette and the Downfall of RoyaltyImbert de Saint-Amand
History
Marie Antoinette and the Downfall of Royalty
Imbert de Saint-Amand
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Marie Antoinette, Queen, consort of Louis XVI, King of France, 1755-1793
At half-past three Louis XVI. left the Hall of the Manège, in the midst
of joyful applause from the Assembly and the galleries. During the
evening session discord reappeared. The following letter from the King
was read: "I have just been handed the departmental decree which
provisionally suspends the mayor and the procureur of the Commune of
Paris. As this decree is based on facts which personally concern me,
the first impulse of my heart is to beg the Assembly to decide upon
it." Does any one believe that the Assembly will have the courage to
condemn Pétion and the 20th of June? Not a bit {246} of it. It makes
no decision, but passes unanimously from the King's letter to the order
of the day. And what occurs at the clubs? Listen to Billaud-Varennes
at the Jacobins: "They embrace each other at the Assembly," he
exclaims; "it is the kiss of Judas, it is the kiss of Charles IX.,
extending his hand to Coligny. They were embracing like this while the
King was preparing for flight on October 6. They were embracing like
this before the massacres of the Champ-de-Mars. They embrace, but are
the court conspiracies coming to an end? Have our enemies ceased their
advance against our frontiers? Is Lafayette the less a traitor?" And
thereupon the cry broke out: "Pétion or death!" The next day, June 8,
at the Assembly, loud applause greeted the orator from a section who
said, concerning the department: "It openly serves the sinister
projects and disastrous conspiracies of a perfidious court. It is the
first link in the immense chain of plots formed against the people. It
is an accomplice in the extravagant projects of this general, who, not
being able to become the hero of liberty, has preferred to make himself
the Don Quixote of the court." A deputy exclaimed: "The acclamations
with which the Assembly has listened to this petition authorize me to
ask its publication: I make an express motion to that effect." And the
publication was decreed.
O poor Lamourette! humanitarian abbé, rose-water revolutionist, of what
avail is your democratic holy water? What have you gained by your
sentimental {247} jargon? what do your dreams of evangelical philosophy
and universal brotherhood amount to? Poor constitutional abbé, people
are scoffing already at your sacerdotal unction, your soothing homily!
The very men who, to please you, have sworn to destroy the republic,
will proclaim it two and a half months later. Your famous reunion of
parties, people are already shrugging their shoulders at and calling it
the "_baiser d'Amourette, la réconciliation normande_": the calf-love
kiss, the pretended reconciliation. They accuse you of having sold
yourself to the court. They ridicule, they flout, and they will kill
you. January 11, 1794, Fouquier-Tinville's prosecuting speech will
punish you for your moderatism. You will carry your head to the
scaffold, and, optimist to the end, you will say: "What is the
guillotine? only a rap on the neck."
{248}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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