Marks' first lessons in geometry: In two parts. Objectively presented, and designed for the use of primary classes in grammar schools, academies, etc.Marks, Bernhard
Science
Marks' first lessons in geometry: In two parts. Objectively presented, and designed for the use of primary classes in grammar schools, academies, etc.
Marks, Bernhard
Geometry -- Study and teaching
_A rhomboid is a parallelogram which has no right angle._
Name five other rhomboids.
What three names may be given to Fig. 2?
Why is it a quadrilateral?
Why a parallelogram? Why a rhomboid?
RHOMBS.
Are the four sides of the rhomboid _a d_ equal to each other?
Are the four sides of the rhomboid _e h_ equal to each other?
If a triangle has its three sides equal to each other, what do you
call it?
Then when a rhomboid has its sides equal to each other, what may it be
called?
An equilateral rhomboid is called a rhombus.
_A rhombus is an equilateral rhomboid._
See Note D, Appendix.
Name two other rhombuses, or rhombs.
What four names can you give to Fig. _e h_?
Why a quadrilateral? Why a parallelogram? Why a rhomboid? Why a
rhombus?
RECTANGLES.
Has the parallelogram _i l_ any right angles?
How many?
It is called a “_rectangle_.”
_A rectangle is a right-angled parallelogram._
Name four other rectangles.
What three names may be given to Fig. _i l_?
Why a quadrilateral? Why a parallelogram? Why a rectangle?
SQUARES.
Has the rectangle _i l_ its four sides equal?
Has the rectangle _m p_ its four sides equal?
It is called a “square.”
_A square is an equilateral rectangle._
Name another “_square_.”
What four names may be given to Fig. _m p_?
Why a quadrilateral? Why a parallelogram? Why a rectangle? Why a
square?
LESSON TWENTY-SEVENTH.
REVIEW.
Name six rhomboids. (DIAGRAM 21.)
What three names may be given to Fig. 3?
Why a quadrilateral? Why a parallelogram? Why a rhomboid?
What is a quadrilateral? Parallelogram? Rhomboid?
Name three rhombs.
What four names may you give Fig. 5?
Why a quadrilateral? Why a parallelogram? Why a rhomboid? Why a rhomb?
What is a rhomboid? A rhomb?
Name five rectangles.
What three names may be given to Fig. 1?
Why a quadrilateral? Why a parallelogram? Why a rectangle?
What is a rectangle?
Name two squares?
By what four names may Fig. 7 be called?
Why by the first? By the second? By the third? By the fourth?
What is a square?
What is a rectangle?
What is a parallelogram?
What is a quadrilateral?
[Illustration: Diagram 22.]
LESSON TWENTY-EIGHTH.
COMPARISON AND CONTRAST.
TRAPEZIUM AND TRAPEZOID.
In what respect are Figs. A and B alike?
On this account, what name may be given to each?
How does Fig. B differ from Fig. A?
What particular name may you give to Fig. B?
What one to Fig. A?
RHOMBOID AND RECTANGLE.
In what two respects are Figs. C and D alike?
On account of the number of their sides, what may each be called?
Because their opposite sides are parallel, what may each be called?
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