When objects are not over abundant, as is apt to be the case in the cold
months, it is well to fill a large vial with some water out of the
aquarium or other large vessel, and watch what living specks may be
moving about therein. These are readily examined with a pocket-lens, and
with a little dexterity any promising creature can be fished out with
the dipping-tube. It is also advisable to shake a mass of vegetation in
a white basin, as the larger infusoria, &c., may be thrown down; and
indeed this method (as recommended by Pritchard) is always convenient.
Even so small a quantity of water as is contained in a glass cell,
appropriated to the continual examination of polyps or polyzoa, should
be frequently hunted over with a low power, as in the course of days and
weeks one race of small animals will disappear, and another take their
place.
Following these various methods in December, we obtained many specimens;
but the most interesting was found by taking up small branches of the
Anacharis with a pair of forceps, and putting them into a glass trough
to see what inhabitants they might possess. One of these trials was
rewarded by the appearance of a little puppy-shaped animal very busy
pawing about with eight imperfect legs, but not making much progress
with all his efforts. It was evident that we had obtained one of the
_Tardigrada_ (slow-steppers), or Water-Bears, and a very comical amusing
little fellow he was. The figure was like that of a new-born puppy, or
"unlicked" bear cub; each of the eight legs were provided with four
serviceable claws, there was no tail, and the blunt head was susceptible
of considerable alteration of shape. He was grubbing about among some
bits of decayed vegetation, and from the mass of green matter in his
stomach, it was evident that he was not one of that painfully numerous
class in England--the starving poor.
[Illustration: Water-Bear.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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