Mary and I: Forty Years with the SiouxRiggs, Stephen Return
History
Mary and I: Forty Years with the Sioux
Riggs, Stephen Return
Dakota Indians -- Missions; Riggs, Stephen Return, 1812-1883
"At Traverse des Sioux our land journey, of one hundred and
twenty-five miles to Lac-qui-parle, commenced. Here we made the
acquaintance of a somewhat remarkable French trader, by name
Louis Provencalle, but commonly called Le Bland. The Indians
called him Skadan, _Little White_. He was an old voyager, who
could neither read nor write, but, by a certain force of
character, he had risen to the honorable position of trader. He
kept his accounts with his Indian debtors by a system of
hieroglyphics.
"For the next week we were under the convoy of Dr. Thomas S.
Williamson and Mr. Gideon H. Pond, who met us with teams from
Lac-qui-parle. The first night of our camping on the prairie,
Dr. Williamson taught me a lesson which I never forgot. We were
preparing the tent for the night, and I was disposed to let the
roughness of the surface remain, and not even gather grass for
a bed, which the Indians do; on the ground, as I said, that it
was for _only one night_. 'But,' said the doctor, 'there will
be a _great many one nights_.' And so I have found it. It is
best to make the tent comfortable for _one night_."
This was our first introduction--Mary's and mine--to the broad
prairies of the West. At first, we kept in sight of the woods of the
Minnesota, and our road lay among and through little groves of timber.
But by and by we emerged into the broad savannahs--thousands of acres
of meadow unmowed, and broad rolling country covered, at this time of
year, with yellow and blue flowers. Every thing was full of interest
to us, even the Bad Swamp,--Wewe Shecha,--which so bent and shook
under the tramp of our teams, that we could almost believe it would
break through and let us into the earth's centre. For years after,
this was the great _fear_ of our prairie travelling, always reminding
us very forcibly of Bunyan's description of the "Slough of Despond."
The only accident of this journey was the breaking of the axle of one
of Mr. Pond's loaded carts. It was Saturday afternoon. Mr. Pond and
Dr. Williamson remained to make a new one, and Mary and I went on to
the stream where we were to camp, and made ready for the Sabbath.
"ON THE BROAD PRAIRIE OF 'THE FAR WEST.'
"Saturday Eve., Sept. 9, 1837.
"_My Ever Dear Mother:_--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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