Mary and I: Forty Years with the SiouxRiggs, Stephen Return
History
Mary and I: Forty Years with the Sioux
Riggs, Stephen Return
Dakota Indians -- Missions; Riggs, Stephen Return, 1812-1883
"Until this, the seasons for sugar-making have been very
unfavorable since we have resided here. But this spring the
Indian women have been unusually successful, and several of
them have brought us a little maple sugar, which, after melting
and straining, was excellent, and forcibly reminded us of _home
sugar_. However, it does not always need purifying, as some are
much more cleanly than others, here as well as in civilized
lands. Sugar is a luxury for which these poor women are willing
to toil hard, and often with but small recompense. Their camps
are frequently two or three miles from their lodges. If they
move to the latter, they must also pack corn for their
families; and if not, with kettle in hand they go to their
camps, toil all day, and often at night return with their syrup
or sugar and a back load of wood for their husbands' use the
next day. Thus sugar is to them a hard-earned luxury. But they
have also others, which they sometimes offer us, such as
musk-rats, beavers'-tails, and tortoises. I have never tried
musk-rats, but husband says they are as good as
_polecats_--another delicacy!"
But I must leave these broken threads, and take up the thread of my
story. At Lac-qui-parle the schoolroom in Dr. Williamson's log house
became too strait for our religious gatherings. We determined to build
a church. The Dakota women volunteered to come and dig out, in the
side of the hill, the place where it should stand. Building materials
were not abundant nor easily obtained, and so we decided to build an
_adobe_. We made our bricks and dried them in the sun, and laid them
up into the walls. We sawed our boards with the whipsaw, and made our
shingles out of the ash-trees. We built our house without much outlay
of money. The heavy Minnesota rains washed its sides, and we plastered
one and clapboarded another. It was a comfortable house, and one in
which much preaching and teaching were done; moreover, when, in after
years, our better framed house was burned to the ground, this adobe
church still stood for us to take refuge in. There we were living when
Secretary S. B. Treat visited us in 1854, and in one corner of that we
fenced off with bed-quilts a little place for him to sleep. In this
adobe house we first made trial of an instrument in song worship. Miss
Lucy Spooner, afterward Mrs. Drake, took in her melodeon. But the
Dakota voices fell so much below the instrument that she gave it up in
despair. By all these things we remember the old adobe church at
Lac-qui-parle. And not less by the first consecration of it. That was
a feast made by Dr. Williamson for the _men_. The floor was not yet
laid, but a hundred Dakota men gathered into it and sat on the
sleepers, and ate their potatoes and bread and soup gladly, and then
we talked to them about Christ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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