Masters of deceit : $b The story of Communism in America and how to fight itHoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar)
History
Masters of deceit : $b The story of Communism in America and how to fight it
Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar)
Communism -- United States
Marx, in contrast, lived in squalor. He was often sick; he suffered from
boils, headaches, and rheumatism. Jenny’s health began to give way. Her
seventh child was born dead. She became wretchedly nervous, irritable,
and upset. “Daily, my wife tells me she wishes she were lying in the
grave with the children,” Marx wrote in 1862. “And truly I cannot blame
her....”
Marx did not have a regular job but depended on pittances, especially
from Engels. He lived from pawnshop to pawnshop. It is a bitter irony
of history, indeed, that the founder of communism should be literally
kept alive by a wealthy industrialist, and that a “capitalist’s” son,
turned communist, should become the second “father” of this revolutionary
movement.
The great classics of communism, such as _Das Kapital_ (_Capital_), were
“hacked out” amid the most trying conditions. For a period the Marx
family lived in two furnished rooms on Dean Street, Soho (London). Listen
to this description translated from an article by Gustav Mayer:
In private life Marx is a highly disorderly, cynical person....
Washing himself, combing his hair, changing his underwear and
shirts are a rarity with him.... He is often lazy for days, but
if he has a great deal of work, he works day and night with
untiring endurance. Very often he stays up the entire night and
then lies down on the couch fully dressed at noon and sleeps
through until evening, undisturbed by the hustle and bustle of
family life.... The room overlooking the street is the parlor
and the bedroom is to the rear. In the entire apartment there
is not a single piece of clean and good furniture. Everything
is broken, tattered and ragged; everything is covered with
finger-thick dust, everywhere there is the greatest disorder.
In the center of the parlor stands a large table covered by an
overhanging oilcloth. It is cluttered with his manuscripts,
books, newspapers, the children’s toys, scraps of cloth from
his wife’s sewing as well as some tea-cups with chipped rims,
dirty spoons, knives, forks, a lamp, an inkwell, drinking
glasses, a Dutch claypipe, and ashes. In short, all this
conglomeration is piled high and on one table. A junk-shop
would have to cede honors to this extraordinary ensemble. When
stepping into Marx’s room the coal and tobacco smog makes one
grope around the room as in a cave until one’s eyes gradually
develop a tolerance to these fumes and one is able to make out,
as if in a fog, a few objects in the room. Everything is dirty;
everything is full of dust. As for sitting down, that is a
really dangerous matter. Here is a chair with only three legs;
over there the children are playing at cooking on another chair
which happens to be still unbroken. Sure enough, that is the
one which is offered to the visitor, but without any effort to
clean off the food. You sit down at the risk of ruining a pair
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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