This act is perhaps the best from a musical point of view. In it
Massenet has given full rein to his fancy, and has composed dance music
of a really superior kind, which he has enriched with a piquant and
effective instrumentation. "Le Roi de Lahore" remains perhaps the best
work that Massenet has composed for this theatre. It is more spontaneous
than either "Le Cid" or "Le Mage," and contains many portions of great
excellence. Every one knows the suave _cantilena_ for baritone that
Mons. Lassalle used to interpret in so incomparable a fashion. In his
criticism of this work Mons. A. Jullien formulates the following opinion
of Massenet and the present school of French composers: "They all know
their work admirably, and treat the orchestra to perfection. They have
more or less natural grace and tenderness, but they often lack power and
originality. They make up for the first of these by the employment of
noisy effects, and for the other by a search after novelty that
occasionally amounts to eccentricity. Neither have they got sufficiently
settled ideas: they try to reconcile the elements of different schools;
they do not write any more _roulades_ or _points d'orgue_, but they
allow singers to spread out their fine voices on final cadences; they
understand the necessity of renovating and vivifying the opera, but they
only dare to make timid attempts in this direction at long intervals,
and return immediately to used-up formulas, to _ensembles_, to
choruses, and to the most commonplace finales."
There is a great deal of truth in these words; at the same time it is
difficult to foresee an epoch when the "lyrical drama" will have
attained that state of perfection as to be no more susceptible of
improvement. The progress that has been effected in France during these
last thirty years in the direction of a higher conception of the musical
drama has been enormous. The ball has been set rolling by some of those
composers who would perhaps now be anxious to arrest its course, but the
impetus having been given, it has been kept going by the younger
aspirants to operatic fame, and is not likely to stop.
"Le Roi de Lahore" obtained a distinct success, which was repeated in a
number of continental cities, including our own metropolis.
Massenet visited England in 1878, and conducted a concert devoted to his
own music at the Crystal Palace. The programme included extracts from
"Le Roi de Lahore" and "Les Erinnyes." He also appeared at a concert
given by Mme. Viard Louis at the St. James's Hall, on which occasion he
directed the performance of his orchestral suite entitled "Scenes from
Shakespeare."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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