The Juarists, now swelled by reinforcements to about forty thousand men,
continued to harass the city by daily attacks from without, while their
spies kept them accurately informed of all that passed within. The
Emperor, unconscious of the treachery by which he was surrounded, still
looked confidently for relief from Marquez. Days passed in
ever-increasing suspense, while the situation of the besieged grew more
and more critical. Marquez’ enemies began openly to hint at treachery,
and at length even Maximilian lost faith. Now that it was too late his
eyes were opened to the real nature of his “friend,” and, realizing that
he had been betrayed, he determined to send Prince Salm on another
mission to the capital—to arrest Marquez, if necessary, and return at
once with reinforcements. An attempt was accordingly made on the
twenty-second of April to break through the enemy’s lines, but the city
was by this time so closely invested that it was found to be useless.
Meanwhile the republicans, fearing that the Emperor with his whole force
might succeed in escaping from the city, caused reports of Marquez’
approach to be circulated by their spies, while false despatches,
purporting to arrive from the capital, were smuggled through the lines
in order to soothe the imperialists with vain hopes.
But what of Marquez while all Querétaro watched so anxiously for his
return? Where was he and what was he doing? He had arrived safely at the
capital on the twenty-seventh of March with few losses, and, finding the
city of Puebla hard pressed by the Juarist, Porfirio Diaz, determined to
go to its relief. Though well aware of the urgency of the situation in
Querétaro, and the need of haste in executing his mission, he seems to
have troubled himself little concerning it, and to have taken no steps
toward sending the promised aid. The relief of Puebla he did indeed
undertake, but here as in Querétaro he made so many blunders that the
attempt ended in utter failure and involved the needless sacrifice of
many of Maximilian’s brave Austrians.
Chapter XV
Downfall of the Mexican Empire
Meanwhile the situation in Querétaro remained about the same from week
to week. Thanks to the reports spread by republican spies, relief was
still looked for, while frequent skirmishes enlivened the monotony in
which both Miramon and Mejia distinguished themselves. Nor were they
altogether without results, for on the twenty-seventh of April Miramon
routed twelve thousand of the besiegers, captured twenty-one guns, and
took a large number of prisoners. Yet neither of these generals seemed
able to utilize their advantages. Whenever a victory was won, precious
moments were wasted in useless celebrations, in true Mexican fashion,
leaving the enemy plenty of time to recover lost ground.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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