Mazes and Labyrinths: A General Account of Their History and Development — John Shaqi
Mazes and Labyrinths: A General Account of Their History and DevelopmentMatthews, W. H.
History
Mazes and Labyrinths: A General Account of Their History and Development
Matthews, W. H.
Labyrinths; Maze gardens
(ii) _Accounts of Later Explorers_
Decay of the Labyrinth--Travels of Lucas and Pococke--French
and Prussian Expeditions--Researches of Flinders Petrie--
Speculations regarding Original Plan--Purpose and Date of
Construction 11-16
CHAPTER IV
THE CRETAN LABYRINTH
(i) _The Story of Theseus and the Minotaur_
Plutarch's Life of Theseus; the Cretan Exploit--The Athenian
Tribute--The Labyrinth of Daedalus--The Clue of Ariadne--
The Fight with the Minotaur--The Crane Dance--Tragedies
of the Hero's Return--Other Accounts of the Legend--
Speculations concerning Minos and Daedalus 17-22
CHAPTER V
THE CRETAN LABYRINTH (_continued_)
(ii) _The Caverns of Gortyna_
Statements by Later Classic Writers--Tournefort's Voyage--
Visits of Pococke and Savary--Cockerell's Diary--Travels of
Capt. Spratt--Connection of Gortyna Caverns with Traditional
Labyrinth very improbable 23-28
CHAPTER VI
THE CRETAN LABYRINTH (_continued_)
(iii) _Knossos_
Explorations of Sir Arthur Evans--Momentous Discoveries--
Unearthing of the Palaces--Their Antiquity--Description
of the Great Palace--The Maze on the Wall--The Hall of
the Double Axes--The Cult of the Bull--Schliemann's
Researches--The Sport of Bull-Leaping--Possible Identity of
the Palace with the Labyrinth 29-36
CHAPTER VII
THE ETRUSCAN OR ITALIAN LABYRINTH
Other Labyrinths mentioned by Pliny--Varro's Description of the
Etruscan Labyrinth; the tomb of Lars Porsena--Speculations
regarding it--Travels of Dennis--Labyrinthine Caverns in
Etruria; Volterra and Toscanella--Extended use of the term
"Labyrinth" by Strabo and Pliny--Reference to Mazes formed
in Fields for Amusement 37-41
CHAPTER VIII
THE LABYRINTH IN ANCIENT ART
The Meander and other Rudimentary Forms--Seal-impressions--
Coins of Knossos--"Unicursal" Nature of the Knossian
Design--Graffito of Pompeii--The _Casa del Labirinto_--
Roman Mosaic Pavements--The _Tholos_ of Epidaurus--
Labyrinthine Structure at Tiryns--Greek Pottery--Etruscan
Vase--The Labyrinth on Gems and Robes 42-53
CHAPTER IX
CHURCH LABYRINTHS
Algeria, Orléansville--Italy: Lucca, Pavia, Piacenza, Cremona,
Rome and Ravenna--France: Chartres, St. Quentin, Amiens,
Rheims, Bayeux, Sens, Auxerre, Arras, St. Omer, Poitiers,
Chalons, Pont l'Abbé, Caen and Aix--Modern examples: Lille,
Ely, Bourn and Alkborough--Meaning of Church Labyrinths--
Lack of Support for Accepted Theory 54-70
CHAPTER X
TURF LABYRINTHS
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