Measure Your Mind: The Mentimeter and How to Use ItTrabue, Marion Rex
Science
Measure Your Mind: The Mentimeter and How to Use It
Trabue, Marion Rex
Educational tests and measurements; Intelligence tests; Psychological tests
A great many experiments have been made upon different types of animals
to determine how long it would take them to learn to secure their food
by going through an unusual “stunt” or travelling over a circuitous
route. Mice have been taught, for example, to travel a long distance and
through complicated mazes to secure their food, which is in such cases
usually placed at the centre of the maze. The effectiveness of learning
to thread a maze as a test of the intellectual capacity of the lower
animals is probably not superior to the effectiveness of the same sort
of learning as a measure of the intelligence of human beings. It is not
possible, however, to include in a book the long passageways and blind
alleys which would necessarily have to be built out of pretty
substantial material in order to keep men from breaking over its sides,
but the idea has so far as possible been carried out in the tests which
follow. It is quite certain that the ability to trace through a printed
maze with a pencil is not equal to the ability to walk through a
specially constructed maze of steel, but it is as near the same problem
as can be arranged on paper and printed in quantity.
The arrangement of mazes in this member of the Mentimeter family is such
that the number of mazes successfully threaded is a distinct indication
of the _complexity_ of maze which the individual can successfully
negotiate. The test is intended to measure the ability of any individual
whether he can read or understand the English language or not. If the
two examples shown on the title page are presented on a blackboard, or
other large surface, the test may very easily be given as a group test
by a skilful examiner, although the directions which follow are prepared
for the examination of one individual at a time.
_Directions for Giving the Test._
The examiner should be seated at a table at the right side of the
candidate to be examined. He should first of all secure the information
regarding the candidate’s name, age, and other important items, and
should then exhibit the mazes which appear inside the booklet, pointing
from one to the other in the first half dozen. Not more than thirty
seconds should be allowed for this part of the instruction. Turning back
to the title page the examiner should point to the first example,
pointing first at the entrance and then to the exit. By a motion at each
of these two cardinal points, made in the direction in which the arrow
points, he should make it clear that the idea is to move in the
direction indicated by the arrows. He should then trace his way fairly
slowly from the entrance to the exit.
[Illustration: Show by a line how you would pass through the drawings
below without touching any line]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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