Mediæval London, Volume 2: EcclesiasticalBesant, Walter
History
Mediæval London, Volume 2: Ecclesiastical
Besant, Walter
London (England) -- History -- To 1500; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- To 1500
The buildings were purchased by the Leathersellers’ Company, who
converted the Nuns’ Hall into their Common Hall, and so it continued
until the demolition of all the ancient buildings in 1799.
It appears from Malcolm that he believed the Nuns’ Hall to have been
demolished, and a new hall built in 1567. These are his words:—
“We will suppose the monastery of St. Helen demolished, the materials
disposed of, and the purchase of the site compleated by the Company.
The architect finds a foundation far superior to any their funds would
supply, and therefore cases the basement walls with brick, and makes
the pavement (ready for his purpose) serve as the floor for the new
Hall. And thus far he acted wisely; for his work of 1567 became too
ruinous and expensive for repair in 1797, was taken down, and will
be forgotten. What remains to be said of the antient crypt? That it
would not have required repair for 500 years to come. Had the enormous
masses of fungous webs, which depended from the arches of this
beautiful work, been carefully swept away, and the walls rubbed with a
dry broom, the antient windows re-opened, the earth that clogged the
pavement removed, and its other defilements cleared off, these crypts,
now scattered in piles of rubbish, would have formed a church how
infinitely superior to forty I could name!
The regret with which I saw those slender pillars torn from their
bases, and the strong though delicate arches sundered in masses, is
still warm to my remembrance. The angles were filled with white sand,
a layer of earth, another of sand, a layer of oak chips; one now lays
before me. Six hundred years have passed since this wood was cut, and
the mark of the axe is fresh upon it, and so on till the spaces were
filled.” (Vol. iii. pp. 562-563.)
The representation of the hall given by Wilkinson and that given by
Malcolm do not seem to agree in all particulars.
Malcolm adds a view not presented by Wilkinson showing the ruins of the
cloisters.
I have elsewhere called attention to the remarkable fact that London
possessed, down to the end of the eighteenth century, a greater
collection of mediæval ruins than any city of Europe, and that no one,
poet, historian, antiquary, essayist, took the least notice of them.
Wilkinson, however, does remark that the group of ruins “reminds us
rather of some romantic fragment of antiquity to be found in distant
countries than of one situated in the very centre of populous London,
and were it not for the modern buildings made out in the background, a
spectator might be led to imagine the scene many miles distant from the
Metropolis of England.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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