Mediæval London, Volume 2: EcclesiasticalBesant, Walter
History
Mediæval London, Volume 2: Ecclesiastical
Besant, Walter
London (England) -- History -- To 1500; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- To 1500
In selecting these six-and-thirty men, the procedure, according to
the ancient usage of the City of London, is wont to be, and should
be, as follows:—The person accused being absent, eighteen men must be
chosen from the East side of Walebroke and eighteen men from the West
side of Walebroke, persons who are not kinsmen, cousins, or members
of the family of the accused, nor yet connected with him by marriage
or in any other way, but only trustworthy men of the franchise of the
City. The names of these persons are to be read to the accused; who,
upon hearing them, shall show unto the Mayors and Barons of the City
the names of such among them as he holds suspected. And if he shall
show reasonable cause against them, the names of such persons shall be
struck out of the written list, and others shall be chosen in their
stead, to complete the aforesaid number and duly to be read before
him. And when the accused shall be content with the names so entered,
and shall have put himself upon them for clearing himself of the said
accusation, then, by counsel of the City, he shall appear before the
Justiciars of his lordship the King, at a certain time and place, to
wage and make his law. But in accordance with the ancient usage of the
City, such person shall have respite for making his law for a term of
forty days at the least complete. And the names of the six-and-thirty
men so chosen shall be delivered unto the Justiciars of his lordship
the King.
In making the Middle Law, the procedure is as follows:—The person,
namely, who is charged and appealed of mayhem has to take oath in
his own behalf three times, in his own proper person; to the effect,
that is to say, on each occasion, that he is innocent and guiltless
of that felony, and of breach of the peace of his lord the King, as
also of all crime so laid to his charge,—‘So God may help him and
those holy Gospels.’ After him also, six men are to make oath that the
oath that he has so sworn is a lawful oath and a safe, to the best
of their conscience and understanding,—‘So God may help them and the
holy Gospels.’ And this proceeding shall be repeated until the number
of eighteen jurors is exhausted; due care being taken that on each
occasion the person accused makes oath first, in form before stated,
and then, after him, six men, until the number before mentioned is
completed.
In selecting such eighteen men, the same procedure is to be observed
as is set forth above in all matters relating to the Great Law before
mentioned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account