Mediæval Military Architecture in England, Volume 2 (of 2)Clark, George Thomas
History
Mediæval Military Architecture in England, Volume 2 (of 2)
Clark, George Thomas
Architecture -- England; Architecture, Medieval; Military architecture
Lancaster’s buildings end in the remains of an octagonal tower, on the
curtain, and are succeeded by what are called Leicester’s buildings,
though it is a shame to use that title at Kenilworth with reference
to any other than the great earl to whom England owes so much. These
form the south-east angle of the ward. They cover a plot of 50 feet
by 90 feet, and are 80 or 90 feet high. They possess no architectural
merit, and though built of sound ashlar, the walls are thin for their
height, and they are cracked and much ruined. All the floors and roofs
are gone. No doubt these buildings replace a Norman tower of some sort,
but they probably project much further than that did into the outer
ward. Beyond these, along the eastern face of the ward, Henry VIII.’s
lodgings and Dudley’s Lobby extended nearly to the entrance; these are
now removed, and with them the Norman curtain upon which they rested.
This inner ward was in itself a very tolerable fortress, the keep
commanding the whole, and being, from its excessive passive strength
and rocky base, practically impregnable. The curtains seem to have had
buildings placed against them nearly all round; they were certainly
lofty, and from this circumstance and the vantage of the ground on
which they stood the inner ward overlooked all the exterior defences
of the place. The ground falls rapidly upon the north, south, and west
fronts. Along the east front, where the natural slope was gradual,
was excavated a broad and deep ditch, which completed the defences of
the ward. Moreover, it is not improbable that this ditch was continued
along the north front, occupying the site of the garden, and dying out
in the low ground near the Swan Tower.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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