Mediæval Military Architecture in England, Volume 2 (of 2)Clark, George Thomas
History
Mediæval Military Architecture in England, Volume 2 (of 2)
Clark, George Thomas
Architecture -- England; Architecture, Medieval; Military architecture
At the upper or south end of the hall, on the east side, is a large
half-octagon oriel, opening by an arch of 15 feet from the dais,
panelled and groined, and containing three large windows of two lights
with transoms and foliated heads, and a small fireplace. Opposite to
this, in the west wall, is a recess of 10 feet opening, the roof of
which is ceiled, and which is intended for a “buffet” or sideboard. It
is flanked by two small octagonal turrets, one of which contains the
stair which descends to the cellar and rises to the roof. From hence a
passage led to the withdrawing-rooms at the south end of the hall. The
buffet projection, with its turrets, matches the strong tower which
caps the further end of this front. The north wall of the hall is
gone, but there remains the jamb of a large door, probably opening into
the buttery. In the north-west angle, in the window jamb, a small door
opens into a well-stair, leading up to the roof. The south wall behind
the dais is also gone, but one window of the music gallery remains. The
windows are broad and lofty, set in deep, splayed recesses, panelled
and fitted with seats. The arches, though four-centred, are rather
highly pointed. The edge of each recess is replaced by a bold roll. The
windows are coupled, each of two lights, divided by two transoms, and
the heads of the openings thus formed are richly foliated. The roof was
open, of timber, supported by five pair of principals, besides those
against the wall at each end, and the spandrels of the window arches in
the main wall are panelled. The exterior buttresses are set on square,
but have diagonal faces. The door is set in a low drop arch. The whole
building is Perpendicular of the purest kind, and early in the style.
From the upper end of the hall a suite of rooms stood along the south
side of the court, of which only the ruins remain. Beyond the hall was
the White Hall, now entirely gone; and beyond it a fine oriel window,
looking into the court, is said to have belonged to the presence
chamber. Behind this, upon the curtain, is a low turret of bold
projection, 30 feet by 20 feet, divided by a cross partition into two
public garderobes, with large cesspits below, a very curious appendage
to a suite of state rooms. The base of the curtain on this front shows
traces of Norman work, and seems original. Owing to the superior height
of the inner ward, the lower 8 or 10 feet of the curtain on this side
is a revetment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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