Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 3: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the AuthorRush, Benjamin
Science
Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 3: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the Author
Rush, Benjamin
Medicine; Yellow fever -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
In answer to these facts we are told, that Mr. Hamilton and his family
were cured by Dr. Stevens's remedies, and that Dr. Kuhn had administered
them with success in several instances.
Upon these cures I shall insert the following judicious remarks from Dr.
Sydenham. "Success (says the doctor) is not a sufficient proof of the
excellency of a method of cure in acute diseases, since some are
recovered by the imprudent procedure of old women; but it is further
required, that the distemper should be _easily cured_, and yield
conformably to its _own_ nature[93]." And again, speaking of the cure of
the new fever of 1685, this incomparable physician observes, "If it be
objected that this fever frequently yields to a quite contrary method to
that which I have laid down, I answer, that the cure of a disease by a
method which is attended with success only _now_ and _then_, in a _few_
instances, differs extremely from that practical method, the efficacy
whereof appears both from its recovering _greater numbers_, and all the
practical phenomena happening in the cure[94]."
[93] Vol. ii. p. 254.
[94] Vol, ii. p. 354.
Far be it from me to deny that the depression of the system may not be
overcome by such stimuli as are more powerful than those which occasion
it. This has sometimes been demonstrated by the efficacy of bark, wine,
and laudanum, in the confluent and petechial small-pox; but even this
state of that disease yields more easily to blood-letting, or to
plentiful evacuations from the stomach and bowels, on the first or second
day of the eruptive fever. This I have often proved, by giving a large
dose of tartar emetic and calomel, as soon as I was satisfied from
circumstances, that my patient was infected with the small-pox. But the
depression produced by the yellow fever appears to be much greater than
that which occurs in the small-pox, and hence it more uniformly resisted
the most powerful tonic remedies.
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