Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 3: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the AuthorRush, Benjamin
Science
Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 3: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the Author
Rush, Benjamin
Medicine; Yellow fever -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
[55] In the Life of Thomas Story, a celebrated preacher among the
friends, there is an account of the distress of the city, in its
infant state, from the prevalence of the yellow fever, in the
autumn of 1699, nearly like that which has been described. I shall
insert the account in his own words. "Great was the fear that fell
on all flesh. I saw no lofty or airy countenance, nor heard any
vain jesting to move men to laughter. Every face gathered
paleness, and many hearts were humbled, and countenances fallen
and sunk, as such that waited every moment to be summoned to the
bar, and numbered to the grave." The same author adds, that six,
seven, and sometimes eight, died of this fever in a day, for
several weeks. His fellow-traveller, and companion in the
ministry, Roger Gill, discovered upon this occasion an
extraordinary degree of christian philanthropy. He publicly
offered himself, in one of the meetings of the society, as a
sacrifice for the people, and prayed that "God would please to
accept of his life for them, that a stop might be put to the
contagion." He died of the fever a few days afterwards.
But a more serious source of the distress of the city arose from the
dissentions of the physicians, about the nature and treatment of the
fever. It was considered by some as a modification of the influenza, and
by others as the jail fever. Its various grades and symptoms were
considered as so many different diseases, all originating from different
causes. There was the same contrariety in the practice of the physicians
that there was in their principles. The newspapers conveyed accounts of
both to the public, every day. The minds of the citizens were distracted
by them, and hundreds suffered and died from the delays which were
produced by an erroneous opinion of a plurality of diseases in the city,
or by indecision in the choice, or a want of confidence in the remedies
of their physician.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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