Medical Jurisprudence, Volume 3 (of 3) — John Shaqi
Medical Jurisprudence, Volume 3 (of 3)Paris, John Ayrton
Science
Medical Jurisprudence, Volume 3 (of 3)
Paris, John Ayrton
Medical laws and legislation -- Great Britain
_Whether the cloaths of the deceased betray any odour of spirit,
tobacco, sourness, or putridity?_—In every case of mysterious death it
is an important object to ascertain whether the deceased had been in a
state of intoxication; of which the odour of the clothes may in some
cases furnish a presumptive proof. It will be seen by consulting our
chapter on “Death by exposure to Cold,” that the life of an individual
may, under certain circumstances of intoxication, be extinguished by a
very slight degree of cold; _see vol._ ii, _page_ 60.
_Whether any articles have been broken or injured in the pockets?_—The
case of the Cornish murder related at page 27 affords an example of the
value of this inquiry; but in appreciating the indications which it may
furnish, we must view the circumstance in relation to the other features
of the case, when it may acquire an importance which the fact did not
individually assume; or it may lose by such a comparison the little
value which it appeared to possess.
_Whether there is reason to believe that the deceased had been
robbed?_—We are to derive from this question a probable argument in
support of the fact of suicide, for in such a case it is not reasonable
to expect any evidence of robbery. In the unfortunate case of suicide
lately committed in Hyde Park, a base sixpence was found in the pocket
of the deceased; had he been plundered, the robber would not have left
the base coin, which in the dark and hurry he could not have
distinguished. In the instance of a travelling empiric, of the name of
_Evans_, or _Evando_, as he called himself, for the sake of euphony, who
was found dead in a ditch in Cornwall, the exact sum was discovered in
his pocket, which he had taken in change at the last public house. Any
memorandum found on the person of the deceased, in his own hand-writing
intended to convey directions, or his last wishes, to his friends, is a
strong presumptive proof that he fell by his own hand. The remains of
any poison found about him is one of those facts that is equally
favourable to the suspicion of murder as of suicide. We must be allowed
to observe that upon the occasion of an unknown person being found dead,
some responsible individual should examine the contents of his pockets,
and having, if possible, acquired every information as to his name and
residence, he should carefully enclose every article so found in a
paper, and place his seal upon the packet, and his signature, and the
date of the event, upon the cover.
_If the deceased be a female, whether there be any marks or bruises that
would indicate the commission of a rape?_—The importance of this inquiry
need not be argued, nor is it necessary in this place to point out the
indications which may confirm our suspicions upon this subject. We must
refer the reader to our chapter on rape, _vol._ I, _p._ 416. The
interesting trial of Abraham Thornton, for the murder of _Mary Ashford_,
abounds with curious evidence upon this point.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account