Medical symbolism in connection with historical studies in the arts of healing and hygieneSozinskey, Thomas S.
History
Medical symbolism in connection with historical studies in the arts of healing and hygiene
Sozinskey, Thomas S.
Symbolism in medicine
THE COLOR YELLOW.—It is a well-known fact that yellow is a
characteristically medical color. A flag of this color is in use at
lazarettos, and it is often placed at plague-stricken spots, as a warning
to the observer to keep away. How is the medical import of the color to
be accounted for? In Christian symbolism it signifies faith, but one
must turn, I believe, to astrology to learn the reason of its medical
significance. To the astrologer, yellow was the color of the sun; and
it was to this planet, anciently so regarded, that the possession of
greatest influence over disease was accorded.
THE PHYSICIAN’S CONVEYANCE.—It is said that Asclepiades, the ancient
quack, perambulated the world on a cow’s back, living on her milk as
he went along. We have no reason to believe that such a mode of moving
from point to point ever became a professional custom; but physicians in
recent times have always had, in most places, characteristic methods of
travel, in their rounds among their patients.
It appears that, previous to the reign of Charles II, it was customary
for the English doctors to visit on horseback, “sitting,” as Jeaffreson
says, “sideways on foot-cloths, like women.”[518] At any rate, Aubrey
says that Harvey “rode on horseback with a foot-cloth, his men following
on foot, as the fashion then was, which was very decent, now quite
discontinued.”[519] Later, carriages of various kinds, some very showy,
came into vogue.
For many years the physicians of Philadelphia, as of other prominent
American cities, have been known, as they have gone about their duties,
by their use of a special form of phaeton. It is a four-wheeled
conveyance, with a fixed top, and is drawn by one horse. Riding in it
is pleasant, and its generous top protects well in bad weather. Several
years ago a two-wheeled modification of it was introduced, but it did not
become popular, and of late has been disappearing. By a few of the more
well-to-do in the profession, two-horse carriages of various styles are
used; but there is nothing characteristic about them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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