Medieval English Nunneries c. 1275 to 1535Power, Eileen
History
Medieval English Nunneries c. 1275 to 1535
Power, Eileen
Convents -- England; Monastic and religious life of women -- History
The Chaumbress schal haue al the clothes in her warde, that perteyne
to the bodyly araymente of sustres and brethern, nyghte and day, in
ther celles and fermery, as wel of lynnen as of wollen; schapynge,
sewynge, makyng, repayryng and kepyng them from wormes, schakyng them
by the help of certayne sustres depute to her, that they be not
deuoured and consumed of moughtes. So that sche schal puruey for
canuas for bedyng, fryses, blankettes, schetes, bolsters, pelowes,
couerlites, cuschens, basens, stamens, rewle cotes, cowles, mantelles,
wymples, veyles, crounes, pynnes, cappes, nyght kerchyfes, pylches,
mantel furres, cuffes, gloues, hoses, schoes, botes, soles, sokkes,
mugdors, gyrdelles, purses, knyues, laces, poyntes, nedelles, threde,
wasching bolles and sope and for al suche other necessaryes after the
disposicion of the abbes, whiche in no wyse schal be ouer curyous, but
playne and homly, witheoute weuynge of any straunge colours of sylke,
golde, or syluer, hauynge al thynge of honeste and profyte, and
nothyng of vanyte, after the rewle; ther knyues unpoynted and purses
beyng double of lynnen clothe and not of sylke[358].
(7) The _Cellaress_ looked after the food of the house and the domestic
servants, and usually superintended the management of the home farm. It
was her business to lay in all stores, obtaining some from the home farm
and some by purchase in the village market, or at periodical fairs. She
had to order the meals, to engage and dismiss servants and to see to all
repairs. As one writer very well says, her "manifold duties appear to have
been a combination of those belonging to the offices of steward, butler
and farmer's wife"[359]. The _Rules_ of Syon again deserves quotation:
The Celeres schal puruey for mete and drynke for seke and hole, and
for mete and drynke, clothe and wages, for seruantes of householde
outwarde, and sche shall haue all the vessel and stuffe of housholde
under her kepynge and rewle, kepynge it klene, hole and honeste. So
that whan sche receyueth newe, sche moste restore the olde to the
abbes. Ordenyng for alle necessaryes longynge to al houses of offices
concernyng the bodyly fode of man, in the bakhows, brewhows, kychen,
buttry, pantry, celer, freytour, fermery, parlour and suche other,
bothe outewarde and inwarde, for straungers and dwellers, attendyng
diligently that the napery and al other thynge in her office be
honest, profitable and plesaunte to al, after her power, as sche is
commaunded by her souereyne[360].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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