Many, too, of the ills of the eighteenth century, which sprung
from the maxims then prevalent, and which, to all appearance,
ought to have expired with them, still exist. We no longer have
the same tenderness for man, nor do we show greater aversion to
evil. Indifference has not made us more strict. For though human
nature is no longer judged with the same blind partiality, we are
still full of indulgence towards it, and cowardly in our
treatment of it; we exhibit towards it the same complaisance,
without feeling the former esteem and love. Materialist and
impious doctrines are on the decline, but we are more than ever
tormented by an eager thirst for immediate material happiness.
Is it true then, as is said, that we are in a state of moral
decay? Is our age destined to continue the evil of its precursor,
and while losing its virtues add to it its own evils?
I confidently answer in the negative. Nothing would tempt me to
flatter the age I live in, but I love it. I am struck by its
evil; I think a remedy urgently called for, an immediate struggle
necessary; I also see in it much good, a good deep and fruitful
and sufficient with the help of God to resist and conquer the
evil.
{43}
I said just now that the great mistakes, the serious maladies of
any period are those of the good. On the other side, it is in the
sound ideas and good dispositions of the same class that the
moral force of an epoch and its means of safety are to be found.
Now the general and ruling disposition of the good at the present
day is the spirit of order, the deep desire for order after so
much trouble and contest.
This is said to be merely the result of prudence, of a clear idea
of interest, not of morality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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