No, it is not true that this earth possesses that which will
suffice for the ambition and happiness of her inhabitants. It is
not true that the untoward results or vices of human institutions
are the sole or even the principal causes of the sad and painful
lot of so many among men. Let these institutions become daily
more just, more careful of the general welfare; it is the right
of mankind. It is to the honour of our age that it adopted this
thought and perseveres in trying to accomplish it. Former times
took too light a share in the sufferings of the multitude. Their
pretensions were too humble as regards justice and happiness for
all. Ours are more extended, more lofty; and we give, with good
reason, to our advance in this path the noble name of
civilization. God forbid that we should turn aside from the noble
work, or be discouraged about such a noble hope. But we must not
feed ourselves with pride and illusion, we must not promise to
ourselves that which we cannot expect to attain of ourselves and
by our ingenuity.
{56}
There is a defect in our nature and an evil in our condition
which eludes all human efforts. The disorder is within ourselves,
and were every other source dried up, would arise from ourselves
and our own will. An inequality of suffering is amongst the
providential laws of our destiny. It is at once superiority and
infirmity, greatness and misery. As free beings, we can create
and do in fact without ceasing create evil. As immortal beings,
neither the secrets of our lot nor the limits of our ambition are
on this earth, and the life we lead here is but a very short
scene of the unknown life which awaits us. Regulate institutions
as you will, distribute all enjoyment as you please, neither your
wisdom nor your wealth will fill the abyss. The liberty of man is
stronger than the institutions of society. The mind of man is
greater than worldly goods. There will always be found in him
more desires than social knowledge can regulate or satisfy, more
sufferings than it can either prevent or cure.
"Religion, religion!" is the cry of universal man everywhere, at
all times, except in some day of awful extremity or shameful
degradation. Religion, to restrain or crown man's ambition.
Religion, to sustain or support us in our griefs, whether
referring to body or soul. Let not policy the most strong, the
most just, flatter itself that it can effect this without
religion. The greater and more extensive the social movement, the
less able is it to direct tottering humanity. A higher power than
any on earth is needed, a longer prospect than that of this life.
God and eternity are necessary.
{57}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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