Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.Guizot, François
Religion
Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.
Guizot, François
Christianity -- Essence, genius, nature; Philosophy and religion
They all, unanimously, saw in Jesus Christ, God; most of them,
from the first moment, suddenly moved and enlightened by his
presence and his words; some, with rather more surprise and
hesitation, but soon penetrated and convinced in their turn.
"When Jesus came into the coasts of Cæsarea Philippi, he asked
his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?
And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist; some,
Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets. He saith
unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon Peter answered
and said, Thou art the Christ, the son of the living God.
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And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon
Barjona; for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but
my Father which is in heaven." [Footnote 7] Another day, meeting
with a similar instance of doubt, Jesus says to Thomas, "If ye
had known me, ye should have known my Father also: and from
henceforth ye know him, and have seen him. Philip saith unto him,
Lord, shew us the Father, and it sufficeth us. Jesus saith unto
him, Have I been so long time with you, and yet hast thou not
known me, Philip? he that hath seen me hath seen the Father."
[Footnote 8]
[Footnote 7: Matthew xvi. 13-17.]
[Footnote 8: John, xiv. 7-9.]
It has been remarked, that there are certain variations in the
language of the Apostles, and certain shades of difference in
their leading impressions; and this is indeed true: they call
Jesus Christ at one time the Son of God, at another the Son of
Man; they regard Him and represent Him now under his divine
aspect, at another under his human aspect; they do not present
exactly the same image of Him; they do not all equally dwell upon
the same traits of his nature, or the same facts of his earthly
life.
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St. Matthew is more a narrator and moralist; it is he who relates
with fuller details the birth and childhood of Jesus Christ, and
who gives at the greatest length the Sermon on the Mount. St.
John is more in the habit of contemplating and depicting the
divine nature of Jesus Christ and his relation to God: "In the
beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word
was God. ... And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt amongst us,
and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only-begotten of the
Father, full of grace and truth. ... No man hath seen God at any
time; the only-begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father,
he hath declared him." [Footnote 9]
[Footnote 9: John, i. 1, 14, 18.]
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