Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.Guizot, François
Religion
Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.
Guizot, François
Christianity -- Essence, genius, nature; Philosophy and religion
And now, to pass from this feeling, and from the acts of man,
whose reality no one can dispute, to the corresponding dogmas of
Christianity, let me, by the side of these acts of devotedness
and self-sacrifice of the human creature in his innocence seeking
to atone for the sins of the human creature who is guilty, place
the self-devotion and the self-sacrifice of Jesus Christ, the
Man-God, tendered to ransom from sin the race of mankind and to
open to it the way of salvation; who is not struck by this
sublime analogy? What connection and harmony between the purest,
the most generous, instincts of the human soul, and the dogma of
God's Redemption? I touch upon none of the questions, I enter
into none of the controversies which have sprung up with respect
to this dogma of Redemption; I do not weigh with a view to
compare faith and works, nor do I essay to assign the part due to
divine grace or to human virtue; I do not define or seek to
number the elect, but I pause upon the fact itself of the
Redemption by Jesus Christ, the fact upon which the dogma itself
reposes.
{82}
All that the most renowned heroes, the most glorious saints of
humanity have striven to accomplish, in order to expiate the sins
of any creature or any nation, Jesus Christ the Elect of God, the
Son of God, the God-Man, came to effect for all mankind, by means
of incomparable sorrow, humiliation, and sufferings. And, as was
affirmed by St. Paul in the first century, and by Bossuet in the
seventeenth, this very suffering, this humiliation, this
martyrdom of Jesus Christ, have constituted his victory and his
empire. And I would ask, what other spectacle than that of God
made man to constitute himself victim--made victim to become the
saviour--could have excited in the soul of mankind those
outbursts of admiration, of respect, and of love, that ardent,
invincible, and contagious faith, of which the Apostles and the
primitive Christians have left us the evidences and the example?
It was requisite that the victim and the sacrifice should be
equal to the work.
{83}
That work was the Christian religion, that incomparable system of
facts, dogmas, precepts, promises, which, in the midst of all the
doubts and all the controversies of the mind of man, have for
nineteen centuries afforded satisfaction and solution to those
aspirings of the human race, which nature prompts, whether they
assume the form of religious instincts or religious problems.
{84}
Third Meditation.
The Supernatural.
To a system so grand, and in such profound harmony with man's own
nature, an objection is made which is thought decisive; that
system proclaims the Supernatural, has the Supernatural for its
principle and foundation. It is objected that the Supernatural
itself has no existence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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