Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.Guizot, François
Religion
Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.
Guizot, François
Christianity -- Essence, genius, nature; Philosophy and religion
"And when the night overshadowed him, he saw a star, and he
said, This is my Lord; but when it set, he said, I like not
gods which set. And when he saw the moon rising, he said, This
is my Lord; but when he saw it set, he said, Verily, if my Lord
direct me not, I shall become one of the people who go astray.
And when he saw the sun rising, he said, This is my Lord, this
is the greatest; but when it set, he said, my people, verily I
am clear of that which ye associate with God. I direct my face
unto him who hath created the heavens and the earth." [Footnote
43]
[Footnote 43: Koran vi.]
The Eternal, the God One and Immutable, is the God of Abraham;
Abraham is the servant and adorer of the true God.
{174}
II. God And Moses.
The true idea of God, and the faith in his effectual and
continued providence, are the two great religious principles
which the name of Abraham suggests. This is the beginning of the
history of the Hebrews, and the origin of that ancient Covenant
which, in passing from the Pentateuch to the Gospel, has become
the new Covenant, the Christian Religion.
About five centuries later, we find the Hebrews settled in Egypt,
in the land of Goshen, between the lower Nile, the Red Sea, and
the Desert, in a condition very different from that in which they
had first been when attracted to the court of Pharaoh by the
prosperity of Joseph, the great-grandson of Abraham. The new
Pharaoh oppresses them cruelly; they are a prey to the miseries
of slavery, the contagion of idolatry, to all the evils, all the
perils, physical and moral, which can afflict a nation
numerically weak, fallen under the yoke of one powerful and
civilized.
{175}
The Hebrews nevertheless persist in their religious faith, cling
to their national reminiscences; they do not suffer their
nationality to be lost in and confounded with that of their
masters; they endure without offering any active resistance; they
will not deliver themselves, but they have never ceased to
believe in their God, and they await their Deliverer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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