Melincourt : $b or, Sir Oran Haut-TonPeacock, Thomas Love
General
Melincourt : $b or, Sir Oran Haut-Ton
Peacock, Thomas Love
English fiction -- 19th century; Orangutans -- Fiction; Satire
‘He has the capacity of being a musician, and has actually learned to
play upon the pipe and harp: a fact attested, not by a common
traveller, but by a man of science, Mr. Peiresc, and who relates it,
not as a hearsay, but as a fact consisting with his own knowledge. And
this is the more to be attended to, as it shows that the oran outang
has a perception of numbers, measure, and melody, which has always
been accounted peculiar to our species. But the learning to speak, as
well as the learning music, must depend upon particular circumstances;
and men living as the oran outangs do, upon the natural fruits of the
earth, with few or no arts, are not in a situation that is proper for
the invention of language. The oran outangs who played upon the pipe
had certainly not invented this art in the woods, but they had learned
it from the negroes or the Europeans; and that they had not at the
same time learned to speak, may be accounted for in one or other of
two ways: either the same pains had not been taken to teach them
articulation; or, secondly, music is more natural to man, and more
easily acquired than speech.’—_Origin and Progress of Language_, book
ii. chap. 5.
Footnote 15:
‘Ces animaux,’ dit M. de la Brosse, ‘ont l’instinct de s’asseoir à
table comme les hommes; ils mangent de tout sans distinction; ils se
servent du couteau, de la cuillère, et de la fourchette, pour prendre
et couper ce qu’on sert sur l’assiette: _ils boivent du vin et
d’autres liqueurs_: nous les portâmes à bord; quand ils étoient à
table ils se faisoient entendre des mousses lorsqu’ils avoient besoin
de quelque chose.’—BUFFON.
Footnote 16:
‘If I can believe the newspapers, there was an oran outang of the
great kind, that was some time ago shipped aboard a French East India
ship. I hope he has had a safe voyage to Europe, and that his
education will be taken care of.’—_Ancient Metaphysics_, vol. iii. p.
40.
Footnote 17:
_Origin and Progress of Language_, book ii. chap. 4.
Footnote 18:
‘Homo nocturnus, Troglodytes, silvestris, orang outang Bontii. Corpus
album, incessu erectum.... Loquitur sibilo, cogitat, ratiocinatur,
credit sui causa factam tellurem, se aliquando iterum fore
imperantem.’—LINNAEUS.
Footnote 19:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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