Memoir of Hendrick Zwaardecroon, commandeur of Jaffnapatam (afterwards Governor-General of Nederlands India) 1697.: For the guidance of the council of Jaffnapatam, during his absence at the coast of Malabar.Zwaardecroon, Hendrick
History
Memoir of Hendrick Zwaardecroon, commandeur of Jaffnapatam (afterwards Governor-General of Nederlands India) 1697.: For the guidance of the council of Jaffnapatam, during his absence at the coast of Malabar.
Zwaardecroon, Hendrick
Jaffna (Sri Lanka) -- History
74. Conclusion.--The advice in this conclusion may be useful to Your
Honours. I confirm the list of members of the Political Council,
to whom the rule of this Commandement in the interest of the Company
is seriously recommended. Reports of all transactions must be sent
to Colombo.
NOTES TO APPENDIX.
A.--No remarks are necessary in regard to the introduction.
B.--In elucidation of the document sent by us with regard to the
opening of the harbours of the Kandyan King, as to how far the
instructions extend and how they are to be applied within the Company's
jurisdiction, nothing need be said here, as this will be sufficiently
clear from our successive letters from Colombo. We would only state
that it would seem as if Mr. Zwaardecroon had forgotten that the
prohibition against the clandestine export of cinnamon applies also
to the export of elephants, and that these may not be sold either
directly or indirectly by any one but the Company.
C.--It is not apparent that our people would be allowed to
purchase areca-nut in Trincomalee on account of the opening of
the harbours. Mr. Zwaardecroon's plan has been submitted to Their
Excellencies at Batavia, who replied in their letters of December 12,
1695, and July 3, 1696, that some success might be obtained by getting
the nuts through the Wanny from the King's territory. An experiment
might be made (provided Their Excellencies approve) charging Rds. 1/3
per ammunam, as is done in Colombo, Galle, Matura, &c. This toll could
be farmed out, and the farmers authorized to collect the duty at the
passes, no further duties being imposed whether the nuts are exported
or not. If the duty were levied only on the nuts that are exported,
the inhabitants who now buy them from the Company at Rds. 6 per ammunam
would no longer do so, and this profit would be lost. Whether the
duty ought to be higher than Rds. 1/3 remains yet to be seen. The same
rule must be applied to pepper, cotton, &c., imported at the passes,
7 1/2 per cent. being charged as alphandigo. [81] This being paid,
the articles may be sold here, exported, or anything done as the
inhabitants please, without further liability to duty.
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