Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-IslandKnowles, James D. (James Davis)
History
Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-Island
Knowles, James D. (James Davis)
Rhode Island -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683
“_Peace._ Dear Truth, what is the earth but a dungeon of darkness,
where Truth is not?”
An analysis of this book would occupy too much space. The author himself
presents a summary view of its contents in the introduction:
“First. That the blood of so many hundred thousand souls of
protestants and papists, spilt in the wars of present and former
ages, for their respective consciences, is not required nor accepted
by Jesus Christ the Prince of Peace.
“Secondly. Pregnant Scriptures and arguments are throughout the work
proposed against the doctrine of persecution for cause of
conscience.
“Thirdly. Satisfactory answers are given to Scriptures, and
objections produced by Mr. Calvin, Beza, Mr. Cotton, and the
ministers of the New English churches, and others former and later,
tending to prove the doctrine of persecution for cause of
conscience.
“Fourthly. The doctrine of persecution for cause of conscience, is
proved guilty of all the blood of the souls crying for vengeance
under the altar.
“Fifthly. All civil states, with their officers of justice, in the
irrespective constitutions and administrations, are proved
essentially civil, and therefore not judges, governors, or defenders
of the spiritual or Christian state and worship.
“Sixthly. It is the will and command of God, that since the coming
of his Son, the Lord Jesus, a permission of the most Paganish,
Jewish, Turkish or Antichristian consciences and worships, be
granted to all men in all nations and countries: and they are to be
fought against with that sword, which is only in soul matters able
to conquer, to wit, the sword of God’s Spirit, the word of God.
“Seventhly. The state of the land of Israel, the kings and people
thereof, in peace and war, is proved figurative and ceremonial, and
no pattern nor precedent for any kingdom or civil state in the world
to follow.
“Eighthly. God requireth not a uniformity of religion to be enacted
or enforced in any civil state; which enforced uniformity sooner or
later is the greatest occasion of civil war, ravishing of
conscience, persecution of Christ Jesus in his servants, and of the
hypocrisy and destruction of millions of souls.
“Ninthly. In holding an enforced uniformity of religion in a civil
state, we must necessarily disclaim our desires and hopes of the
Jews’ conversion to Christ.
“Tenthly. An enforced uniformity of religion throughout a nation or
civil state, confounds the civil and religious, denies the
principles of Christianity and civility, and that Jesus Christ is
come in the flesh.
“Eleventhly. The permission of other consciences and worships, than
a state professeth, only can according to God procure a firm and
lasting peace, good assurance being taken according to the wisdom of
the civil state for uniformity of civil obedience from all sorts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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