Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-IslandKnowles, James D. (James Davis)
History
Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-Island
Knowles, James D. (James Davis)
Rhode Island -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683
There is reason to believe, that for some time previously to his
banishment, he had conceived the idea of residing among the Indians, and
that in his intercourse with the sachems, some propositions had been
made respecting a cession of land. His strong desire to benefit the
natives was a sufficient inducement; and he had, perhaps, seen such
indications of the state of feeling towards him among the colonists, as
to awaken an apprehension that he would not long be allowed to remain
within their jurisdiction.
Mr. Williams continued about two years at Plymouth. While there, we may
easily believe, he uttered his sentiments on those points which had
occasioned his removal from Salem, as well as on other subjects, in
relation to which his opinions were at variance with those of that age.
They were not acceptable to the principal personages at Plymouth, though
it does not appear that any public expression of disapprobation was made
by the church. His heart was evidently drawn towards Salem, and being
invited to return,[56] to assist Mr. Skelton, whose declining health
unfitted him for his duties, Mr. Williams requested a dismission from
the church at Plymouth. Some of the members were unwilling to be
separated from him, and accompanied him to Salem, after ineffectual
efforts to detain him at Plymouth.[57] But the ruling elder, Mr.
Brewster, prevailed on the church to dismiss him and his adherents. Mr.
Brewster probably disliked his opinions, and feared that he would be
successful in diffusing them at Plymouth. He, therefore, alarmed the
church, by expressing his fears, that Mr. Williams would “run the same
course of rigid separation and anabaptistry, which Mr. John Smith, the
Se-Baptist, at Amsterdam, had done.”[58] Anabaptism was a spectre, which
haunted the imaginations of the early settlers. The word possessed a
mysterious power of inspiring terror and creating odium. It has,
perhaps, been sometimes employed to justify measures, which might else
have wanted the appearance of justice and humanity. It was one of those
terms, which, in the language of the most original writer, perhaps, of
this age—himself liable to the charge of anabaptism[59]—“can be made the
symbol of all that is absurd and execrable, so that the very sound of it
shall irritate the passions of the multitude, as dogs have been taught
to bark, at the name of a neighboring tyrant.”[60]
While Mr. Williams was at Plymouth, his eldest daughter was born there,
in the first week in August, 1633.[61] She was named Mary, after her
mother.
CHAPTER IV.
Returns to Salem—Ministers Meetings—Court again interferes—the rights
of the Indians—his book against the patent—wearing of
veils—controversy about the cross in the colors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account