Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-IslandKnowles, James D. (James Davis)
History
Memoir of Roger Williams, the Founder of the State of Rhode-Island
Knowles, James D. (James Davis)
Rhode Island -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683
The Pequods now prosecuted the war with all the cruelty of savages. They
murdered several individuals, whom they found at work in the fields, or
surprised on the rivers; and some of them they put to death with
barbarous tortures. They attacked the fort at Saybrook, at the mouth of
Connecticut river. They thus spread alarm through the colonies.
Massachusetts, Plymouth and Connecticut immediately agreed to invade the
Indian territory, with their joint forces, and attempt the entire
destruction of the Pequods. Massachusetts accordingly sent 120 men,
under General Stoughton, with Mr. Wilson, of Boston, as their chaplain,
an indispensable attendant of a military expedition in those days. They
marched by the way of Providence, and were hospitably entertained, at
that place, by Mr. Williams. His own account of the transaction may be
properly quoted: “When the English forces marched up to the Narraganset
country, against the Pequods, I gladly entertained at my house, in
Providence, the General Stoughton and his officers, and used my utmost
care, that all his officers and soldiers should be well accommodated
with us.”[170] He accompanied the troops to Narraganset, where, by his
influence, he established a mutual confidence between them and the
Indians. He then returned to Providence, and acted through the war as a
medium of intercourse between the government of Massachusetts, the army
and the Indians.
Major Mason, with seventy-seven men from Connecticut and Massachusetts,
and several hundred Narraganset and other Indians,[171] attacked the
Pequods, in May, 1637, at Mistick fort, near a river of that name, in
the county of New-London, a few miles east of Fort Griswold. In this
fort, five or six hundred Pequods, men, women and children, had taken
refuge, and had fortified it, as well as their skill would permit, with
palisadoes, which offered but a feeble defence, and presented no
obstacle to musketry. They made a desperate resistance, but as they were
armed only with bows, tomahawks and English hatchets, they killed and
wounded but a few of the assailants, while the English troops poured in
a destructive fire, and then rushed into the fort, sword in hand. The
slaughter was dreadful, the warriors falling by the bullet and the
sword, and the old men, women and children perishing in the flames. The
action lasted an hour, and terminated in the burning of the fort, and
the death of all its inmates, except a few prisoners.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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