Memoir of the Life and Services of Vice-Admiral Sir Jahleel Brenton, Baronet, K.C.B.
History
Memoir of the Life and Services of Vice-Admiral Sir Jahleel Brenton, Baronet, K.C.B.
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Brenton, Jahleel, Sir, 1770-1844; Great Britain -- History, Naval -- 19th century
In the early part of 1794 Mr. Brenton returned to England, and was
appointed second of the Sybil, of twenty-eight guns, in which situation
he remained for a few months and then became first lieutenant of that
ship; but with regard to the intermediate steps, by which he rose to
this command, his own pen must supply the narrative. He says, “I was
appointed, in the summer of 1792, to the command of the Trepassey
cutter, at Newfoundland, a very small vessel, and facetiously termed
by naval men, a machine for making officers. There were two cutters
built, it might be said for this very purpose, on an understanding that
a lieutenant should be made into each, every year; one from Admiralty
patronage, and the other by the commander in chief for the time being.
The first two were Lieutenants Rowley and Halket; the next pair Caithen
and Gilbert; then Herbert and Holme. I name these officers that the
regularity of the system may appear. The lieutenant at the end of the
year, or just previously to the sailing of the Admiral for England, (for
he never wintered on the station) went through a nominal invaliding; and
their successors were appointed from the cockpit of the Admiral’s ship.
“At length, in the year 1792, the Admiralty decided upon putting an end
to this certainly most exceptionable method of patronage, and ordered
two lieutenants out from England to command these cutters. I was one of
these, and arrived at Newfoundland in September. I found the Trepassey a
very extraordinary description of a man of war. She was only forty-two
tons; something about the size of one of the Gravesend boats, previously
to the adoption of steam vessels upon the Thames. Her crew consisted
of _five_ men, and a pilot, who performed the functions of every class
of officer below the commander. She had four swivels mounted; and
was employed in going along the coast to protect the fisheries, and
to enquire into abuses. On the last appointment the Admiral added two
midshipmen to each cutter, making the whole number of each complement
eight. These vessels lay in the harbour of St. John’s during the winter,
and were fitted out in the spring, to be in readiness to visit the
different ports on their station, as soon as the harbour was clear from
ice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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