Memoir on the Dodo (Didus ineptus, Linn.)Owen, Richard
History
Memoir on the Dodo (Didus ineptus, Linn.)
Owen, Richard
Dodo
The eight left vertebral ribs (Pl. III.) and the five right ones do
not, either of them, constitute a consecutive series, but have come
from different individuals, of different sizes, as exemplified in the
third rib figured in Plates III. and IV.
The sternal ribs (P. IV. figs. 3 & 12) are characterized by the two
facets, nearly or quite meeting at an open angle, into which their
sternal end expands (ib. fig. 3, _c_). One of these ribs, which is
entire, shows the single, elliptic syndesmotic surface at the opposite
end (ib. _b_); it is 3½ inches in length, with a greatest breadth of 5
lines, and is straight. Another and longer specimen (ib. 12) shows a
moderate degree of curvature. A third specimen is 6 inches in length:
the proximal end has a breadth of nearly half an inch (the penultimate
rib in Pl. III.).
Five successive sternal ribs are indicated by gradational size and
curvature, and a sixth, which does not reach the sternum. Before
describing this bone I shall proceed with the account of the sacral
vertebræ, and the expanded hæmal arches of such as complete the pelvis.
_Pelvis._ (Plates III. & VII.)
The pelvis of the Dodo is chiefly remarkable for the flatness and great
breadth of the posterior half, corresponding with the characteristic
proportions of that part of the body in Pl. I. fig. 2, and in the old
woodcuts of the Dutch “Dodaersen”[25]. It includes sixteen coalesced
sacral vertebræ, with which the iliac bones are continuously confluent.
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