Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez, Vol. IRoss, John, Sir
History
Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez, Vol. I
Ross, John, Sir
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Saumarez, James, 1757-1836
I resign myself to the decree of DIVINE PROVIDENCE, whose will
the winds obey; and I have great cause to be thankful for not
having been forsaken in the hour of danger, but for having my
courage strengthened as the peril increased. Feeling, as I do,
all the responsibility on an event of this importance to the
country, I should be miserable had I to reproach myself for
having undertaken the enterprise on light grounds, or with
having failed in the planning or in the execution; but, on the
contrary, it is admitted by every one to have been most
judicious. It is therefore only in the result that I have been
unfortunate, and that arising from unforeseen and inevitable
causes. I have been too much employed to reflect on the light in
which the business may be viewed in England; but, conscious of
having done my duty, and to the utmost of my exertions, I shall
be indifferent as to the rest. I only trust that all my friends,
but you more particularly, will be superior to any reflexions
that may be made, should there be any unfavourable to me; though
I hope for better things, and that with the liberal, at least,
that which has been well intended, and carried on with conduct
and bravery, will be held in some estimation.
Admiral Linois, from the specimen he had had of the determined
perseverance of the British commander-in-chief, had no wish to try
another contest; nor was it possible for him to escape the risk of
one, either by lying under the protection of the Spanish batteries, or
by proceeding to Cadiz. He lost no time, therefore, in sending an
express to the Spanish Admiral Mazzaredo, and the French Rear-admiral
Dumanoir, who, with Commodore Le Ray and other officers and men, had
previously arrived in two frigates at Cadiz for the purpose of
equipping the Spanish fleet, imploring the assistance of a squadron to
convoy them to Cadiz, before the English ships under Sir James
Saumarez could be refitted; adding in his despatch, "I have just
received advice that the enemy intends burning us at our anchorage. It
is in your power to save for the Republic three fine ships of the line
and a frigate by merely ordering the Spanish squadron to come and seek
us."
This demand, through the influence of Admiral Dumanoir, was
immediately acceded to by Mazzaredo, who ordered Vice-admiral Moreno
to proceed with five sail of the line, three frigates, and a lugger,
accompanied by the San Antonio, manned partly with French and
Spaniards, in which Admiral Dumanoir hoisted his flag. The movements
of these ships were observed by Captain Keats in the Superb, who, in
consequence of information he had received from an American, returned
with the Thames and Pasley off Cadiz.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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