Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol II — John Shaqi
Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol IIRoss, John, Sir
History
Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol II
Ross, John, Sir
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Saumarez, James, 1757-1836
A claim was made for prize-money, by Captain C. Duncan of the
Portuguese frigate Carlotta, but was not admitted; because, having
been informed that peace had been made between Portugal and France,
Captain Duncan had refused to take any part in the action, and had
been requested by Sir James merely to carry his despatches to Lisbon.
The Caesar being refitted, Sir James made two attempts to join his
squadron off Cadiz; but it was not until the 15th of August that he
reached his station, having, in the mean time, twice visited Tangier.
The Thames had been sent with despatches to Lord Keith, who had
ordered the Genereux, Captain Manly Dixon, to leave Mahon, and join
the squadron off Cadiz; but this officer having heard of the second
action, and conceiving it would be unnecessary, did not join, but
wrote a letter, of which the following is an extract.
H.M.S. Genereux, Minorca, E.N.E. 50 leagues, 24 July 1801.
This evening, being distant from the west end of Minorca, on my
passage to join you, I fell in with the brig with your second
letter, addressed to the senior officer at Mahon; and taking
the same into consideration, and the great advantage which your
glorious and most brilliant action with the French and Spanish
squadrons must give you over the enemy off Cadiz, I judged it
best for his Majesty's service to return to my station at
Mahon, and act conformably to the last orders I received from
Sir John Warren,--which were, to hold the Genereux in constant
readiness to join him on his appearance off that port.
I beg leave to congratulate you, and the captains of your
squadron, on the great success which has attended your first
dash at the enemy in their strong position off Algeziras, and
the very important consequence of it.
At the same time Sir James received the first of the following letters
from Lord Keith, who had not yet received the accounts of the second
battle:
Foudroyant, Bay of Aboukir, 4th August 1801.
SIR,
I yesterday received your letters of the 7th and 9th ultimo, by
the Delight, from Minorca. The letter has given me much
concern, in consequence of the unfortunate issue of your
gallant endeavours. I am still in hopes that it will not turn
out so favourably for the enemy, and that some of their ships
will be lost.
You will know, before this reaches you, that Cairo is
evacuated. The greatest part of its garrison is now embarked.
When that is accomplished, I see nothing to prevent our
beginning to attack Alexandria; and I am sanguine that it
cannot hold out long: but, until it is in our power, I can
detach nothing from blockading that port, and covering this
immense fleet of transports, store-ships, victuallers, &c.
which have no other protection. Besides, the army cannot exist
without our protection.
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