Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol IIRoss, John, Sir
History
Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez. Vol II
Ross, John, Sir
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Saumarez, James, 1757-1836
[6] The lamented Mr. Canning was then secretary of state for
foreign affairs; and it was a seaman of the Victory of the same
name that _franked_ the shot: sailors having an idea that to
stop a letter post-paid, or franked, is _death by the law_.
The hopes of the Admiral and his officers were now raised to the
highest pitch; every preparation had been made, and the dawn of day of
the 2nd September was waited for with anxious expectation. The wind,
which in the evening had been favourable for the enterprise,
unfortunately veered to the southward before day-break; and, as it
was directly against going in, an attack was impossible. As this
hard-hearted gale continued for eight days, all hopes of being able to
attack the enemy vanished.
The enemy in the mean time moored his ships in a compact line, with
booms moored outside; and, having marched six thousand troops from
Revel, threw up strong batteries on each side, so that his position
was soon rendered impregnable.
Sir James now sent, by a flag of truce, the following letter to the
Emperor Alexander:
His Britannic Majesty's ship Victory, off Baltic Port,
17th September 1808.
SIRE,
Your imperial Majesty is probably uninformed of the events that
have recently taken place in the southern parts of Europe.
Spain has succeeded in rescuing herself from the usurpation and
tyranny of the ruler of France. Portugal has also extricated
herself from the baneful hands of the enemy of all independent
states; the whole of the French forces in that country having
been compelled to surrender to the British army under Sir
Arthur Wellesley. It is to be hoped that those events will
induce the powers of the Continent to unite with Great Britain
to restore that peace so highly to be desired for the welfare
of mankind.
Knowing it to be the object most at heart of my gracious
sovereign, and that of his Majesty's ally, the King of Sweden,
should your imperial Majesty be impressed with the same
sentiments, nothing will afford me greater happiness than to
have the honour of imparting them to my government, and to
desist from further hostile operations, upon condition that
your Majesty will give orders to your forces to desist from
hostilities against England and her ally, and to withdraw your
forces from Swedish Finland.
I have the honour to be,
With the most profound respect,
Your imperial Majesty's
Most devoted and most obedient humble servant,
JAMES SAUMAREZ,
Vice-admiral and commander-in-chief of his
Britannic Majesty's ships in the Baltic.
To his imperial Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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